#lessons from surah zumar
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a-journey-to-true-self · 1 year ago
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Lessons from Surah Al-Qalam: A Deep Dive into Divine Justice and Human Conduct
Surah Al-Qalam, the 68th chapter of the Quran, serves as a profound reminder of the principles of divine justice and human morality. This Surah, revealed in Mecca, addresses both the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and the disbelievers, offering lessons that are relevant to all of humanity. Here, we explore key themes and lessons from the Surah that guide Muslims towards righteousness and…
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almaqead · 4 months ago
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"Grace and Ransom." From Surah 39, Az Zumar, "The Summer."
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The reason Mo called this Surah after the Summer along with its other definitions was even in his time, he wondered if mankind was going to outgrow war and religious apartheids. But this has never, ever happened. The mixture of location, language, skin, religious, and cultural diversity has almost always resulted in oppression since time began.
About this the Quran says: "by grace and by ransom" war on this planet will end.
47:4:
"So when you meet the disbelievers ˹in battle˺, strike ˹their˺ necks until you have thoroughly subdued them, then bind them firmly. Later ˹free them either as˺ an act of grace or by ransom until the war comes to an end. So will it be. Had Allah willed, He ˹Himself˺ could have inflicted punishment on them. But He does ˹this only to˺ test some of you by means of others. And those who are martyred in the cause of Allah,1 He will never render their deeds void."
Many of you are aware the war in Gaza and in Ukraine is the result of my letters to the Kremlin and other world powers asking them to meet with me to sign a non-agression pact and establish preferred pricing for interstate commerce, the opposite of tariffing imports. Putin Invaded Ukraine, the Mormons stepped up their invasion of Israel, and Donald Trump grew even more frightened I was going to dog him and ensure he got the death penalty, the wars started and now we are negotiating our way out of options by trying to deal with the devil.
To continue to outflank the enemy who wants us to hate the God of Muhammad, I asked the Kremlin again two days ago to unconditionally withdraw its soldiers and equipment from Ukraine and return the property and persons it had taken into custody during the Russo-Ukraine conflict. I suggested once again the people of Russia should arrest their presidency, end coscription and rebuild the lives as quickly as possible until all were well.
The world is not responding. You let Trump and Putin and that filth Marco Rubio live, Elon Musk and his friends are trying to shut down the Pentagon, and the future is bleak. For times such as these, Allah told Muhammad not to run away or the Summer of Allah shall not come to pass:
39: 19-31:
"What about those against whom the decree of torment has been justified? Is it you ˹O Prophet˺ who will then save those bound for the Fire?
But those mindful of their Lord will have ˹elevated˺ mansions, built one above the other, under which rivers flow. ˹That is˺ the promise of Allah. ˹And˺ Allah never fails in ˹His˺ promise.
Do you not see that Allah sends down rain from the sky—channelling it through streams in the earth—then produces with it crops of various colours, then they dry up and you see them wither, and then He reduces them to chaff? Surely in this is a reminder for people of reason.
Can ˹the misguided be like˺ those whose hearts Allah has opened to Islam, so they are enlightened by their Lord? So woe to those whose hearts are hardened at the remembrance of Allah! It is they who are clearly astray.
˹It is˺ Allah ˹Who˺ has sent down the best message—a Book of perfect consistency and repeated lessons—which causes the skin ˹and hearts˺ of those who fear their Lord to tremble, then their skin and hearts soften at the mention of ˹the mercy of˺ Allah. That is the guidance of Allah, through which He guides whoever He wills. But whoever Allah leaves to stray will be left with no guide.
Are those who will only have their ˹bare˺ faces to shield themselves from the awful torment on Judgment Day ˹better than those in Paradise˺? It will ˹then˺ be said to the wrongdoers: “Reap what you sowed!”
Those before them ˹also˺ rejected ˹the truth˺, then the torment came upon them from where they least expected.
So Allah made them taste humiliation in this worldly life, but far worse is the punishment of the Hereafter, if only they knew.
We have certainly set forth every ˹kind of˺ lesson for people in this Quran, so perhaps they will be mindful.
˹It is˺ a Quran ˹revealed˺ in Arabic without any crookedness, so perhaps they will be conscious ˹of Allah˺.
Allah sets forth the parable of a slave owned by several quarrelsome masters, and a slave owned by only one master. Are they equal in condition?1 Praise be to Allah! In fact, most of them do not know.
You ˹O Prophet˺ will certainly die, and they will die too.
Then on the Day of Judgment you will ˹all settle your˺ dispute before your Lord."
Commentary:
We are living the parable Allah set forth above. The world cannot continually quarrel over what is good and evil, moral and immoral, while it reads the Quran. This is unholy.
Ukraine must be returned to its people and the Russian people, all those boys who are going to die once British and French weapons enter the fight, one they did not start and one they shall not finish must return home, recover, go to school, get jobs and make their nation noteworthy in the annals of the human race for its remarkable and abrupt transformation from an evil protectorate into a splendid commonwealth.
This is the only way God will allow us to settle this dispute. Now pleased arrest Vladimir Putin, Donald Trump and their cabinets, and send them to the International Criminal Court. All soldiers and military equipment on both sides of this war must be stowed and their citizens should go their separate ways in peace.
Finally, the Russian government and its territories must attain to and apply for NATO citizenship and disarm except for the purposes of mutual defense.
All Arabia is expected to support this Settlement.
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perfectlyseverepeace · 7 months ago
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Death Verses in the Quran: Understanding Life and the Afterlife
The Quran addresses life, death, and the afterlife in profound ways, offering guidance, reminders, and reflections about the temporary nature of this world. Death verses in the Quran serve as a reminder of the inevitable reality that every soul will face, urging believers to live righteously and prepare for the eternal life to come.
Key Death Verses in the Quran
Surah Al-Imran (3:185): "Every soul will taste death, and you will only be given your full compensation on the Day of Resurrection. So he who is drawn away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise has attained his desire. And what is the life of this world except the enjoyment of delusion?" This verse emphasizes the certainty of death and the importance of striving for Paradise, reminding believers of the fleeting nature of worldly pleasures.
Surah Al-Ankabut (29:57): "Every soul will taste death. Then to Us will you be returned." This verse reiterates that death is a universal truth, and all creation will ultimately return to Allah for judgment.
Surah Az-Zumar (39:42): "Allah takes the souls at the time of their death, and those that do not die during their sleep. Then He keeps those for whom He has decreed death and releases the others for a specified term. Indeed, in that are signs for a people who give thought." This verse reflects on Allah's power over life and death, urging believers to reflect on His sovereignty.
Surah Al-Mulk (67:2): "He who created death and life to test you as to which of you is best in deed—and He is the Exalted in Might, the Forgiving." This verse highlights the purpose of life and death as a test for humanity, encouraging believers to focus on righteous deeds.
For an in-depth exploration of these death verses in the Quran and their significance, visit Death Verses in the Quran.
Reflection on Death and the Afterlife
The Quran frequently reminds believers of the transient nature of life and the reality of the Day of Judgment. Reflecting on death is not meant to induce fear but to inspire preparation, humility, and gratitude for the time granted in this world.
To deeply understand these verses, it is essential to not only recite them but also comprehend their meanings. This is where structured Quranic education becomes invaluable.
Enrich Your Quranic Journey
To enhance your understanding and connection with the Quran, explore these courses offered by Al-Walid Academy:
Quran Memorizing Course: Memorize the Quran to internalize its teachings about life, death, and the afterlife.
Learn Quran Tafseer Online: Dive deeper into the meanings of Quranic verses, including those about death and the Day of Judgment.
Quran Reading Course: Improve your recitation to experience the spiritual impact of the Quran’s words.
For All Ages and Levels
Whether you are an adult looking to deepen your faith or want to introduce your children to the Quran, Al-Walid Academy has tailored programs:
Quran Classes For Adults: Flexible and engaging lessons for adult learners.
Quran Lessons for Kids Online: Interactive sessions designed to make Quran learning enjoyable for children.
Additionally, mastering Tajweed through the Tajweed Course ensures that you recite the Quran correctly and with reverence.
Why Learn Arabic and Quran Online?
Understanding the Quran in its original Arabic brings a deeper connection to its teachings. With Learn Arabic And Quran Online, you can master the language of the Quran, enhancing your comprehension and recitation.
Reflect on the death verses in the Quran and enrich your spiritual journey with courses designed to guide you toward a more profound understanding of life, death, and the eternal hereafter. Explore more at Al-Walid Academy.
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ramadhanseries · 1 year ago
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22nd Taraweeh :
தமிழில்
23rd Para from 1.7 Ruku of Sura Yaseen till Sura Zumoor- (The Throngs)
A detailed explanation of the issue on Prophethood. Quraan is a book full of wisdom. Book from the Merciful. People must take head. A detailed explanation of the issue on Tawheed. Look at nature, the things created in plants, living things observe the night and day, the sun and the moon, revelation and heavenly bodies. A detailed explanation on the issue on recompensation. After the trumpet is blown the dead will rise up from the graves, no soul will suffer any injustice.
A repetition of the 3 issue as a conclusion:
1. Prophethood;
2. Tawheed;
3. Recompensation.
37. Suratus Saffaat : The Chapter of those raised in Ranks. Makkah- 182 Aayats
This Surah in Brief :
An invitation to Tawheed (monotheism) The reason that people negate recompensation i.e.Jannat and Jahannum is because they do not see the need of Tawheed. Status of Nuh, Ibrahim, Musa, Haroon, Ilyaas, Loot and Yunus (Peace be upon them all) are mentioned in quick succession. Ibrahim (Alayhi Salaam)’s duaa ‘grant me a pious son’ mentioned. In addition, a reminder of activities after death is made. The success of the Muwahideen (monotheists) is mentioned in the last three rukus.
38. Surah Saad. Makkah- 88 Aayats.
This Surah in Brief :
Revealed during social boycott of Nabi (SALLALLAHU ALAYHI WASALLAM) and his family by the Quraish. All the past nations were ruined due to them belying the Nabis and had these nations opted respect and had they returned to ALLAH through penitence they could have saved themselves.The Kuffar of Makkah regarded the Messenger of Qur'aan as a magician/sorcerer whereas in reality the denial was the very same reason for the destruction of all the previous nations. Mention is made of Ayyub, Ibrahim, Ishaaq, Ya’qub, Ismail, Ilyaas and Dhul Khifl (Alayhis Salaam). Even now if they (Kuffar) are prepared to choose respect and return to ALLAH through penitence, the Divine Mercy of ALLAH is prepared to enshroud them.
Note: these incidents are narrated for us to take a lesson from. From these narrations it is learned that through penitence and seeking forgiveness the Divine Mercy of ALLAH returns. The Divine Mercy of ALLAH would return if these people can only choose respect and penitence.
Note: After this verse, mention is made of the incident of Suliman (Alayhis Salaam)’s great respect for ALLAH. Respect and penitence to ALLAH is the transforming Divine Mercy and the opposers should actually opt for this. The need for returning to ALLAH through penitence.
39. Suratuz Zumar : The throngs. Makkah – 75 Aayats
This Surah in Brief:
Sincerity in Worship.
An invitation is given to sincerity in worship by recalling the bounties of ALLAH and the activities to occur after death.
22வது தாராவீஹ்:
தமிழில்
23வது பாரா சூரா யாசீனின் 1.7 ருகூவிலிருந்து சூரா ஜூமூர் வரை- (தி த்ராங்ஸ்)
நபித்துவம் பற்றிய பிரச்சினையின் விரிவான விளக்கம். குரான் ஞானம் நிறைந்த புத்தகம். இரக்கமுள்ளவரிடமிருந்து புத்தகம். மக்கள் தலை எடுக்க வேண்டும். தவ்ஹீத் விவகாரம் பற்றிய விரிவான விளக்கம். இயற்கையைப் பாருங்கள், தாவரங்களில் உருவாக்கப்பட்ட பொருட்கள், உயிரினங்கள் இரவும் ப��லும், சூரியன் மற்றும் சந்திரன், வெளிப்பாடு மற்றும் வான உடல்களை கவனிக்கின்றன. இழப்பீடு குறித்த பிரச்சினையில் விரிவான விளக்கம். எக்காளம் ஊதப்பட்ட பிறகு, இறந்தவர்கள் கல்லறைகளிலிருந்து எழுந்திருப்பார்கள், எந்த ஆன்மாவும் எந்த அநீதியையும் அனுபவிக்காது.
ஒரு முடிவாக 3 இதழின் மறுபடியும்:
1. நபித்துவம்;
2. தவ்ஹீத்;
3. இழப்பீடு.
37. சூரதுஸ் சஃபாத்: தரவரிசையில் உயர்த்தப்பட்டவர்களின் அத்தியாயம். மக்கா - 182 ஆயாத்துகள்
இந்த சூரா சுருக்கமாக:
தவ்ஹீதுக்கான அழைப்பு (ஏகத்துவம்) மக்கள் இழப்பீட்டை மறுப்பதற்கு காரணம், அதாவது ஜன்னத் மற்றும் ஜஹன்னூம் தவ்ஹீதின் தேவையை அவர்கள் கண்டுகொள்ளாததுதான். நூஹ், இப்ராஹிம், மூஸா, ஹாரூன், இல்யாஸ், லூட் மற்றும் யூனுஸ் (அனைவருக்கும் அமைதி உண்டாகட்டும்) அவர்களின் நிலை அடுத்தடுத்து குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளது. இப்ராஹீம் (அலை) அவர்களின் துஆவில் ‘எனக்கு இறையச்சமுள்ள மகனை வழங்கு’ என்று குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளது. கூடுதலாக, மரணத்திற்குப் பிறகு செயல்பாடுகளின் நினைவூட்டல் செய்யப்படுகிறது. முவாஹிதீன்களின் (ஏகத்துவவாதிகளின்) வெற்றி கடைசி மூன்று ருகூவுகளில் குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளது.
38. சூரா சாத். மக்கா - 88 ஆயாத்துகள்.
இந்த சூரா சுருக்கமாக:
குரைஷிகளால் நபி (ஸல்) மற்றும் அவரது குடும்பத்தினரின் சமூகப் புறக்கணிப்பின் போது வெளிப்படுத்தப்பட்டது. நபிகள் நாயகத்தை நம்பியதால் கடந்த கால நாடுகள் அனைத்தும் அழிந்து போயின, இந்த தேசங்கள் மரியாதையை தேர்ந்தெடுத்து, தவம் செய்து அல்லாஹ்விடம் திரும்பியிருந்தால், அவர்கள் தங்களைக் காப்பாற்றிக் கொள்ள முடியும். மக்காவின் குஃபர்கள் குர்ஆனின் தூதரை ஒரு மந்திரவாதி / சூனியக்காரராகக் கருதினர். உண்மை என்னவென்றால், முந்தைய அனைத்து நாடுகளின் அழிவுக்கும் மறுப்பு அதே காரணமாக இருந்தது. அய்யூப், இப்ராஹீம், இஸ்ஹாக், யஃகூப், இஸ்மாயில், இல்யாஸ் மற்றும் துல் கிஃப்ல் (அலைஹிஸ்ஸலாம்) ஆகியோர் குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளனர். இப்போதும் அவர்கள் (குஃபர்கள்) மரியாதையைத் தேர்ந்தெடுத்து, தவம் மூலம் அல்லாஹ்விடம் திரும்பத் தயாராக இருந்தால், அல்லாஹ்வின் தெய்வீக கருணை அவர்களைச் சூழ்ந்து கொள்ள தயாராக உள்ளது.
குறிப்பு: இந்தச் சம்பவங்கள் நமக்குப் பாடம் எடுப்பதற்காகவே விவரிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. தவம் மற்றும் மன்னிப்பு தேடுவதன் மூலம் அல்லாஹ்வின் தெய்வீக கருணை திரும்பும் என்பதை இந்த விளக்கங்களிலிருந்து அறியலாம். இந்த ��க்கள் மரியாதை மற்றும் தவம் மட்டுமே தேர்ந்தெடுக்க முடியும் என்றால் அல்லாஹ்வின் தெய்வீக கருணை திரும்பும்.
குறிப்பு: இந்த வசனத்திற்குப் பிறகு, சுலைமான் (அலை) அவர்கள் அல்லாஹ்வின் மீது மிகுந்த மரியாதை செலுத்திய சம்பவம் குறிப்பிடப்படுகிறது. அல்லாஹ்வுக்கான மரியாதை மற்றும் தவம் என்பது மாற்றும் தெய்வீக கருணை மற்றும் எதிர்ப்பாளர்கள் உண்மையில் இதைத் தேர்ந்தெடுக்க வேண்டும். தவம் மூலம் அல்லாஹ்விடம் திரும்ப வேண்டிய அவசியம்.
39. சூரதுஸ் ஸுமர்: மக்கள் கூட்டம். மக்கா - 75 ஆயாத்துகள்
இந்த சூரா சுருக்கமாக:
வழிபாட்டில் நேர்மை.
அல்லாஹ்வின் அருட்கொடைகள் மற்றும் மரணத்திற்குப் பிறகு நிகழும் செயல்பாடுகளை நினைவுகூர்ந்து வழிபாட்டில் நேர்மையாக அழைப்பு விடுக்கப்படுகிறது.
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pooma-islam · 2 years ago
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What is Quran?
தமிழில்
Allah describes the Quran in the Quran
The best answer to the question “What is Quran” is provided by Allah – the Lord and Rabb of everything that is ever created and exists. The following are some of the descriptions about Quran within the Quran asserting its authority as a divine book revealed for the entire humanity at large.
Quran is undoubtedly the word of Allah (God) Quran is a book that is the word of Allah (God) and there is no doubt about its divinity. The claim is made by no one but Allah Himself.
1. What is quran? This is the Book (the Quran), whereof there is no doubt, a guidance to those who are Al-Muttaqoon (the pious and righteous persons who fear Allah much (abstain from all kinds of sins and evil deeds which He has forbidden) and love Allah much (perform all kinds of good deeds which He has ordained). (Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 2)
2. Allah makes it clear in the Quran that it could not have been revealed by anyone other than Him. He says: Allah revealed Quran And this Qur’an is not such as could ever be produced by other than Allah (Lord of the heavens and the earth), but it is a confirmation of (the revelation) which was before it [i.e. the Taurat (Torah), and the Injeel (Gospel)], and a full explanation of the book (i.e. laws, decreed for mankind) – wherein there is no doubt – from the Lord of the ‘Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists). (Surah Younus, Verse 37)
3. Quran is the book of Truth Since time immemorial people have been arguing about “truth” and the criteria to determine the “truth”. Allah makes it clear in the Quran about “ultimate truth.” No book on entity has made such a universal claim with such an authority. The Quran is the Book of Allah with a message of truth for all of mankind: Almighty Allah says in Quran “Verily, We have sent down to you (O Muhammad (PBUH) the Book (this Quran) for mankind in truth. So whosoever accepts the guidance, it is only for his own self, and whosoever goes astray, he goes astray only for his (own) loss. And you (O Muhammad (S)) are not a Wakeel (trustee or disposer of affairs, or keeper) over them.” (Surah Al-Zumar, Verse 41) Allah also says: These are the Verses of the Book (the Quran), and that which has been revealed unto you (Muhammad (S)) from your Lord is the truth, but most men believe not. (Surah Ar-Raad, Verse 1)
4. Quran is a book that discusses mankind (and their guidance) Allah tells us that He revealed a book that includes teachings and guidance related to mankind, so we should follow it. He says quran for mankind. Indeed, We have sent down for you (O mankind) a book (the Quran) in which there is Dhikrukum,(your Reminder or an honor for you i.e. honor for the one who follows the teaching of the Quran and acts on its teachings). Will you not then understand? (Surah Al-Anbiya, Verse 10) Allah also says: Quran word of truth And indeed We have fully explained to mankind, in this Quran, every kind of similitude, but most mankind refuse (the truth and accept nothing) but disbelief. [Surah Al-Isra, 17:89]
5. Quran brings ones life out of darkness into light Allah the only God “It is He Who sends down manifest Ayaat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) to His slave (Muhammad) that He may bring you out from darkness into light. (Surah al-Hadeed, Verse 9)
6. Belief in the Quran is part of being righteous and pious Allah tells us in the Quran the various criteria of being righteous and pious, one of which is the faith in this book (Quran). "It is no virtue that you turn your faces towards the east or the west, but virtue is that one should sincerely believe in Allah and the Last Day and the Angels and the Book and the Prophets and, out of His love, spend of one’s choice wealth for relatives and orphans, for the needy and the wayfarer, for beggars and for the ransom of slaves, and establish the Salat and pay the Zakat. And the virtuous are those who keep their pledges when they make them and show fortitude in hardships and adversity and in the struggle between the Truth and falsehood; such are the truthful people and such are the pious." (Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 177)
7. Quran was revealed to be recited for its followers As the Quranic verse below indicates, Allah has asked Quran’s followers to give it’s right of recitation (to be followed). He says in the Quran: "Those (who embraced Islam from Bani Israel) to whom We gave the book [the Taurat (Torah)] [or those (Muhammad’s companions) to whom We have given the book (the Quran)] recite it (i.e. obey its orders and follow its teachings) as it should be recited (i.e. followed), they are the ones who believe therein. And whoso disbelieve in it (the Quran), those are they who are the losers. (Tafsir Al-Qurtubi)". (Surah A-Baqarah, Verse 121)
8. Quran is Allah’s words that was brought by Angel Jibraeel to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) Allah provides the answer about how Quran was brought to the Prophet Mohammed (PBUH).
9. Quran in stages “And verily, you (O Muhammad (PBUH)) are receiving the Quran from the One, All-Wise, All-Knowing” (Surah An-Naml, Verse 6) Quran is Allah’s word that was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in stages When Quran was being revealed to the prophet (PBUH), the disbelievers of his time asked as to why the entire book was not revealed all at once. To this Allah responded in the Quran:
10. Quran strengthen hearts “And those who disbelieve say: Why is not the Quran revealed to him all at once? Thus (it is sent down in parts), that We may strengthen your heart thereby. And We have revealed it to you gradually, in stages” (Surah Al-Furqan Verse 32)
11.Nothing like Quran can be written or produced In the Quran, Allah has challenged mankind and the jinn to produce something like it, even one surah or one aayah (verse), but they could not do that and will never be able to do that, as Allah says: Allah challenges people about producing like Quran Say: “If the mankind and the jinns were together to produce the like of this Quran, they could not produce the like thereof, even if they helped one another.” (Surah Al-Isra, Verse 88) Allah also says in the Quran: islam religion of truth “And if you (Arab Pagans, Jews, and Christians) are in doubt concerning that, which We have sent down (i.e. the Quran) to Our slave (Muhammad (S)), then produce a Surah (chapter) of the like thereof and call your witnesses (supporters and helpers) besides Allah, if you are truthful.” (Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 23)
12. Quran is a divine revelation that should be treated as such Allah emphasizes the greatness of the Quran by providing an example in the following verse: “Had We sent down this Quran on a mountain, you would surely have seen it humbling itself and rending asunder by the fear of Allah. Such are the parables, which We put forward to mankind that they may reflect.” [Surah Al-Hashr, 58:21]
13. Quran is Allah’s (God’s) final revelation to mankind that has remain unchanged since its revelation Quran is not only Allah’s final word but Allah Himself has taken the pledge to safeguard it from any corruption. As a result, we see that Quran today is in the same form as it was revealed by Allah on Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). All other revealed books except the Quran have been changed and distorted over time. The Quran is and will remain, intact in its original form till the Day of Judgment. Allah has sent down Quran to mankind and has guaranteed to preserve it, taking upon Himself the responsibility of preserving it till the last day. Allah says:“It is We Who have sent down the Dhikr (i.e. the Quran) and surely, We will guard it (from corruption).” (Surah Al-Hijr, Verse 9)
14. Quran provides a complete code of living life and guidance for preparing for the hereafter Quran is a blessing for mankind to be able to live peaceful lives on this earth and has guidance to help mankind prepare for the hereafter as well. Allah says: “… And We have sent down to you the Book (the Quran), as an exposition of everything, a guidance, a mercy, and glad tidings for those who have submitted themselves (to Allah as Muslims).” (Surah An-Nahl, Verse 89)
15. Quran is a book of healing Quran is a means of both physical and spiritual healing. Allah says in the Quran: “O mankind! There has come to you a good advice from your Lord (i.e. the Quran, ordering all that is good and forbidding all that is evil), and a healing for that (disease of ignorance, doubt, hypocrisy and differences, etc.) in your breasts, – a guidance and a mercy (explaining lawful and unlawful things, etc.) for the believers.” (Surah Younus, 57) Allah also says: "And We sent down in the Quran such things that have healing and mercy for the believers" (Surah Al-Isra, Verse 82)
16. Quran’s message has no crookedness or contradictions Allah says in the Quran: Quran only from Allah Do they not then consider the Qur’an carefully? Had it been from other than Allah, they would surely have found therein many a contradiction. (Surah An-Nisa, Verse 82)
“All the praises and thanks be to Allah, Who has sent down to His slave (Muhammad) the Book (the Quran), and has not placed therein any crookedness.” (Surah Al-Kahf, Verse 1)
Value the treasure (Quran) we have received as blessing and mercy from Almighty Allah.
May Allah help us to recite and memorize Quran in a perfect manner. Aameen.
குர்ஆன் என்றால் என்ன?
குர்ஆனை அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் விவரிக்கிறான். "குர்ஆன் என்றால் என்ன" என்ற கேள்விக்கு சிறந்த பதில் அல்லாஹ்வால் வழங்கப்படுகிறது - எப்போதும் படைக்கப்பட்ட மற்றும் இருக்கும் எல்லாவற்றின் இறைவனும் ரப்பும். குர்ஆனில் உள்ள குர்ஆனைப் பற்றிய சில விளக்கங்கள், முழு மனிதகுலத்திற்காகவும் வெளிப்படுத்தப்பட்ட ஒரு தெய்வீக புத்தகமாக அதன் அதிகாரத்தை உறுதிப்படுத்துகின்றன.
குர்ஆன் சந்தேகத்திற்கு இடமின்றி அல்லாஹ்வின் வார்த்தை (கடவுள்) குர்ஆன் என்பது அல்லாஹ்வின் (கடவுள்) வார்த்தை மற்றும் அதன் தெய்வீகத்தன்மையில் எந்த சந்தேகமும் இல்லை. கூற்று அல்லாஹ்வைத் தவிர வேறு யாராலும் செய்யப்படவில்லை.
1. குர்ஆன் என்றால் என்ன? இது அல்-முத்தகூன் (அல்லாஹ்வை அதிகம் அஞ்சும் (அவன் தடைசெய்த அனைத்து வகையான பாவங்கள் மற்றும் தீய செயல்களிலிருந்தும் விலகிய) இறையச்சமுடையோர் மற்றும் நேர்மையான நபர்களுக்கு வழிகாட்டும், சந்தேகத்திற்கு இடமில்லாத புத்தகம் (குர்ஆன்) ஆகும். அல்லாஹ்வை அதிகம் நேசிக்கவும் (அவன் விதித்த அனைத்து வகையான நற்செயல்களையும் செய்யுங்கள்) (சூரா அல்-பகரா, வசனம் 2)
2. அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் அது அவனைத் தவிர வேறு யாராலும் இறக்கியிருக்க முடியாது என்று தெளிவாகக் கூறுகிறான். அவர் கூறுகிறார்: அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனை வெளிப்படுத்தினான், மேலும் இந்த குர்ஆன் அல்லாஹ்வைத் தவிர (வானங்கள் மற்றும் பூமியின் இறைவன்) பிறரால் உருவாக்கப்பட முடியாதது அல்��, ஆனால் இது அதற்கு முன் இருந்த (அதாவது வெளிப்பாட்டின்) உறுதிப்படுத்தல் ஆகும். தௌராத் (தோரா), மற்றும் இன்ஜீல் (நற்செய்தி)] மற்றும் புத்தகத்தின் முழு விளக்கமும் (அதாவது மனித குலத்துக்காக விதிக்கப்பட்ட சட்டங்கள்) - இதில் எந்த சந்தேகமும் இல்லை - 'ஆலமின் (மனிதகுலம், ஜின்கள் மற்றும் அனைத்துமே) இறைவனிடமிருந்து அது உள்ளது). (சூரா யூனுஸ், வசனம் 37)
3. குர்ஆன் சத்திய புத்தகம் என்பது பழங்காலத்திலிருந்தே மக்கள் "உண்மை" மற்றும் "உண்மையை" தீர்மானிப்பதற்கான அளவுகோல்கள் பற்றி வாதிட்டு வருகின்றனர். "இறுதி உண்மை" பற்றி அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் தெளிவுபடுத்துகிறான். நிறுவனம் பற்றிய எந்த புத்தகமும் அத்தகைய அதிகாரம் கொண்ட உலகளாவிய உரிமைகோரலை முன்வைக்கவில்லை. குர்ஆன் மனிதகுலம் அனைவருக்கும் சத்திய செய்தியைக் கொண்ட அல்லாஹ்வின் புத்தகம்: சர்வவல்லமையுள்ள அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் கூறுகிறான் "நிச்சயமாக, மனிதகுலத்திற்காக (இந்த குர்ஆன்) வேதத்தை (இந்த குர்ஆனை) உண்மையாகவே உங்களுக்கு இறக்கியுள்ளோம். வழிகாட்டுதலை ஏற்றுக்கொள்கிறார், அது அவருடைய சுயத்திற்காக மட்டுமே, எவர் வழிதவறிச் செல்கிறாரோ, அவர் தனது (சொந்த) நஷ்டத்திற்காகவே வழிதவறிச் செல்கிறார், மேலும் நீங்கள் (முஹம்மத் (ஸல்)) ஒரு வக்கீல் (அறங்காவலர் அல்ல��ு விவகாரங்களை அகற்றுபவர், அல்லது காவலாளி அல்ல) ) அவர்கள் மீது.” (சூரா அல்-ஸுமர், வசனம் 41) மேலும் அல்லாஹ் கூறுகிறான்: இவை வேதத்தின் (குர்ஆன்) வசனங்கள், மேலும் உங்கள் இறைவனிடமிருந்து உங்களுக்கு (முஹம்மது (ஸல்)) அருளப்பட்டதுதான் உண்மை. , ஆனால் பெரும்பாலான ஆண்கள் நம்புவதில்லை. (சூரா அர்-ராத், வசனம் 1)
4. குர்ஆன் என்பது மனிதகுலத்தைப் பற்றி விவாதிக்கும் ஒரு புத்தகம் (மற்றும் அவர்களின் வழிகாட்டுதல்) அல்லாஹ் மனிதகுலம் தொடர்பான போதனைகள் மற்றும் வழிகாட்டுதல்களை உள்ளடக்கிய ஒரு புத்தகத்தை வெளிப்படுத்தியதாக கூறுகிறான், எனவே நாம் அதைப் பின்பற்ற வேண்டும். மனித குலத்துக்கான குரான் என்கிறார். நிச்சயமாக, (மனிதர்களே) உங்களுக்காக ஒரு புத்தகத்தை (குர்ஆன்) இறக்கியுள்ளோம், அதில் திக்ருகும் உள்ளது, (உங்கள் நினைவூட்டல் அல்லது உங்களுக்கு மரியாதை, அதாவது குர்ஆனின் போதனைகளைப் பின்பற்றி அதன் போதனைகளைப் பின்பற்றுபவர்களுக்கு மரியாதை) . அப்போது நீங்கள் புரிந்து கொள்ள மாட்டீர்களா? (சூரா அல்-அன்பியா, வசனம் 10) மேலும் அல்லாஹ் கூறுகிறான்: குர்ஆன் சத்திய வார்த்தை மேலும் இந்த குர்ஆனில் அனைத்து விதமான உருவகங்களையும் நாம் முழுமையாக மனித குலத்திற்கு விளக்கியுள்ளோம். [சூரா அல்-இஸ்ரா, 17:89]
5. குர்ஆன் இருளில் இருந்து ஒருவருடைய வாழ்க்கையை வெளிச்சத்திற்குக் கொண்டுவருகிறது அல்லாஹ் ஒரே கடவுள் "அவன்தான் அவனது அடிமைக்கு (முஹம்மது) வெளிப்படையான ஆயத்தை (சான்றுகள், சான்றுகள், வசனங்கள், பாடங்கள், அடையாளங்கள், வெளிப்பாடுகள் போன்றவை) இறக்கிவைக்கிறான். நீங்கள் இருளிலிருந்து வெளிச்சத்திற்கு வருகிறீர்கள். (சூரா அல்-ஹதீத், வசனம் 9)
6. குர்ஆனில் நம்பிக்கை என்பது நேர்மையான மற்றும் பக்தியுடன் இருப்பதன் ஒரு பகுதியாகும், அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் நீதி மற்றும் பக்தியின் பல்வேறு அளவுகோல்களைச் சொல்கிறான், அவற்றில் ஒன்று இந்த புத்தகத்தில் (குர்ஆன்) நம்பிக்கை. "உங்கள் முகங்களை கிழக்கு அல்லது மேற்கு நோக்கித் திருப்புவது நற்பண்பு அல்ல, ஆனால் ஒருவன் அல்லாஹ்வையும் இறுதி நாளையும், மலக்குகளையும், வேதத்தையும், நபிமார்களையும் உண்மையாக நம்புவதும், அவனுடைய அன்பினால், ஒருவனுடையதைச் செலவிடுவதும்தான் நற்பண்பு. உறவினர்கள் மற்றும் அனாதைகள், ஏழைகள் மற்றும் வழிப்போக்கர்கள், பிச்சைக்காரர்கள் மற்றும் அடிமைகளை மீட்கும் விருப்பமான செல்வம், தொழுகையை நிலைநாட்டி ஜகாத் செலுத்துங்கள். மற்றும் துன்பம் மற்றும் சத்தியத்திற்கும் பொய்மைக்கும் இடையேயான போராட்டத்திலும், உண்மையாளர்களும், இறையச்சமுடையவர்களும் தான்." (சூரா அல்-பகரா, வசனம் 177)
7. குர்ஆன் அதன் பின்பற்றுபவர்களுக்காக ஓதப்படுவதற்காக வெளிப்படுத்தப்பட்டது, கீழே உள்ள குர்ஆன் வசனம் குறிப்பிடுவது போல், அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனைப் பின்பற்றுபவர்களிடம் அதை ஓதுவதற்கு (பின்பற்ற வேண்டிய) உரிமையை வழங்குமாறு கேட்டான். அவர் குர்ஆனில் கூறுகிறார்: "(பனி இஸ்ரவேலிலிருந்து இஸ்லாத்தைத் தழுவியவர்கள்) யாருக்கு நாம் புத்தகம் [தௌராத் (தோரா)] கொடுத்தோமோ அவர்கள் (முஹம்மதுவின் தோழர்கள்) ��ுத்தகத்தை (குர்ஆன்) வழங்கியவர்கள்] அதை ஓதுகிறார்கள். (அதாவது அதன் கட்டளைகளுக்குக் கீழ்ப்படிந்து, அதன் போதனைகளைப் பின்பற்றுங்கள்) அதை ஓத வேண்டும் (அதாவது பின்பற்ற வேண்டும்), அவர்கள் அதை நம்புபவர்கள், யார் அதை (குர்ஆனை) நிராகரிக்கிறார்களோ, அவர்கள்தான் நஷ்டமடைந்தவர்கள். (தஃப்ஸீர் அல்- குர்துபி)". (சூரா அ-பகரா, வசனம் 121)
8. குர்ஆன் என்பது ஜிப்ரயீல் தூதர் முஹம்மது நபி (ஸல்) அவர்களிடம் கொண்டு வரப்பட்ட அல்லாஹ்வின் வார்த்தைகள், குர்ஆன் நபி (ஸல்) அவர்களிடம் எவ்வாறு கொண்டு வரப்பட்டது என்பதற்கான பதிலை அல்லாஹ் வழங்குகிறான்.
9. குர்ஆன் நிலைகளில் “நிச்சயமாக, நீங்கள் (ஓ முஹம்மது (ஸல்)) ஒருவரிடமிருந்து குர்ஆனைப் பெறுகிறீர்கள், எல்லாம் அறிந்தவர், எல்லாம் அறிந்தவர்” (சூரா அன்-நம்ல், வசனம் 6) குர்ஆன் என்பது அல்லாஹ்வின் வார்த்தையாகும். நபிகள் நாயகம் (ஸல்) அவர்களுக்கு குர்ஆன் அருளப்பட்டபோது, ​​அவரது காலத்து காஃபிர்கள், முழு புத்தகமும் ஏன் ஒரே நேரத்தில் வெளிவரவில்லை என்று கேட்டனர். இதற்கு அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் பதிலளித்தான்:
10. குர்ஆன் இதயங்களை பலப்படுத்துகிறது "மேலும் நிராகரிப்பவர்கள் கூறுகிறார்கள்: குர்ஆன் ஏன் அவருக்கு ஒரே நேரத்தில் இறக்கப்படவில்லை? இவ்வாறே (இது பகுதிகளாக இறக்கப்பட்டது), இதன் மூலம் உங்களின் இதயத்தை நாம் பலப்படுத்துவோம். மேலும், படிப்படியாக, படிப்படியாக உமக்கு வெளிப்படுத்தினோம்” (ஸுரா அல்-ஃபுர்கான் வசனம் 32)
11.குர்ஆனைப் போன்ற எதையும் குர்ஆனில் எழுதவோ அல்லது தயாரிக்கவோ முடியாது, அல்லாஹ் மனித இனத்திற்கும் ஜின்களுக்கும் ஒரு சூரா அல்லது ஒரு ஆயா (வசனம்) போன்ற ஒன்றை உருவாக்குமாறு சவால் விட்டான், ஆனால் அவர்களால் அதைச் செய்ய முடியவில்லை, ஒருபோதும் செய்ய முடியாது. அல்லாஹ் கூறுவது போல், குர்ஆனைப் போன்றவற்றை உருவாக்குவதைப் பற்றி அல்லாஹ் மக்களுக்கு சவால் விடுகிறான்: “மனிதர்களும் ஜின்களும் ஒன்று சேர்ந்து இந்தக் குர்ஆனைப் போன்றவற்றை உருவாக்கினால், அவர்கள் ஒருவருக்கு ஒருவர் உதவி செய்தாலும் அதைப் போன்றதை அவர்களால் உருவாக்க முடியாது.” (சூரா அல்-இஸ்ரா, வசனம் 88) அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் மேலும் கூறுகிறான்: இஸ்லாம் சத்திய மார்க்கம் “மேலும் நீங்கள் (அரபு பாகன்கள், யூதர்கள் மற்றும் கிறிஸ்தவர்கள்) நாம் இறக்கிய (அதாவது குர்ஆனை) இது குறித்து சந்தேகம் கொண்டிருந்தால். எங்கள் அடியான் (முஹம்மது (ஸல்)), அது போன்ற ஒரு சூராவை (அத்தியாயம்) உருவாக்கி, நீங்கள் உண்மையாளர்களாக இருந்தால், அல்லாஹ்வைத் தவிர உங்கள் சாட்சிகளை (ஆதரவாளர்களையும் உதவியாளர்களையும்) அழைக்கவும். (சூரா அல்-பகரா, வசனம் 23)
12. குர்ஆன் ஒரு தெய்வீக வெளிப்பாடாகக் கருதப்பட வேண்டும், அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனின் மகத்துவத்தை பின்வரும் வ���னத்தில் எடுத்துக்காட்டுவதன் மூலம் வலியுறுத்துகிறான்: “இந்த குர்ஆனை நாம் ஒரு மலையின் மீது இறக்கியிருந்தால், அது தன்னைத் தாழ்த்திக் கொண்டும், கிழிந்து போவதையும் நீங்கள் நிச்சயமாகக் கண்டிருப்பீர்கள். அல்லாஹ்வின் பயத்தினால் பிளவுபட்டது. மனிதர்கள் சிந்தித்துப் பார்ப்பதற்காக நாம் அவர்களுக்கு முன்வைத்த உவமைகள் இவைதான். [சூரா அல்-ஹஷ்ர், 58:21]
13. குர்ஆன் மனித குலத்திற்கு அல்லாஹ்வின் (கடவுளின்) இறுதி வெளிப்பாடு ஆகும், அதன் வெளிப்பாடு குர்ஆன் அல்லாஹ்வின் இறுதி வார்த்தை மட்டுமல்ல, எந்த ஊழலில் இருந்தும் அதைப் பாதுகாப்பதாக அல்லாஹ்வே உறுதிமொழி எடுத்தான். இதன் விளைவாக இன்று குர்ஆன் முஹம்மது நபி (ஸல்) அவர்கள் மீது அல்லாஹ்வினால் வெளிப்படுத்தப்பட்ட அதே வடிவத்தில் இருப்பதைக் காண்கிறோம். குர்ஆனைத் தவிர மற்ற அனைத்து வெளிப்படுத்தப்பட்ட புத்தகங்களும் காலப்போக்கில் மாற்றப்பட்டு சிதைக்கப்பட்டன. குர்ஆன் மறுமை நாள் வரை அதன் அசல் வடிவத்தில் அப்படியே உள்ளது. அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனை மனித குலத்திற்கு இறக்கி, அதை இறுதி நாள் வரை பாதுகாக்கும் பொறுப்பை தன் மீது ஏற்று, அதை பாதுகாப்பதாக உத்தரவாதம் அளித்துள்ளான். அல்லாஹ் கூறுகிறான்: "நாங்கள்தான் திக்ரை (அதாவது குர்ஆனை) இறக்கினோம், நிச்சயமாக நாங்கள் அதை (ஊழலில் இருந்து) பாதுகாப்போம்." (சூரா அல்-ஹிஜ்ர், வசனம் 9)
14. குர்ஆன் முழுமையான வாழ்க்கை நெறிமுறையை வழங்குகிறது மற்றும் மறுமைக்கு தயாராவதற்கான வழிகாட்டுதலை குர்ஆன் இந்த பூமியில் அமைதியான வாழ்க்கையை வாழ மனிதகுலத்திற்கு ஒரு ஆசீர்வாதமாகும், மேலும் மனிதகுலம் மறுமைக்கும் தயாராக உதவ வழிகாட்டுகிறது. அல்லாஹ் கூறுகிறான்: "... மேலும், (முஸ்லிம்களாக அல்லாஹ்விடம்) தங்களைச் சமர்ப்பித்தவர்களுக்கு எல்லாவற்றின் விளக்கமாகவும், வழிகாட்டுதலாகவும், கருணையாகவும், நற்செய்தியாகவும் இந்த புத்தகத்தை (குர்ஆன்) உங்களுக்கு இறக்கியுள்ளோம்." (சூரா அந்நஹ்ல், வசனம் 89)
15. குர்ஆன் குணப்படுத்தும் புத்தகம் குர்ஆன் உடல் மற்றும் ஆன்மீக சிகிச்சைக்கான வழிமுறையாகும். அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் கூறுகிறான்: “மனிதர்களே! உங்கள் இறைவனிடமிருந்து ஒரு நல்ல அறிவுரை உங்களுக்கு வந்துள்ளது (அதாவது குர்ஆன், நல்லதைக் கட்டளையிடுவது மற்றும் தீயதைத் தடுப்பது) மற்றும் அதற்கு (அறியாமை, சந்தேகம், பாசாங்குத்தனம் மற்றும் வேறுபாடுகள் போன்றவை) குணப்படுத்தும். மார்பகங்கள், – நம்பிக்கையாளர்களுக்கு வழிகாட்டுதல் மற்றும் கருணை (சட்டபூர்வமான மற்றும் சட்டவிரோதமான விஷயங்களை விளக்குதல் போன்றவை).” (சூரா யூனுஸ், 57) மேலும் அல்லாஹ் கூறுகிறான்: "முஃமின்களுக்குக் குணமும் கருணையும் கொண்ட விஷயங்களை குர்ஆனில் இறக்கினோம்" (சூரா அல்-இஸ்ரா, வசனம் 82)
16. குர்ஆனின் செய்தியில் வக்கிரம் அல்லது முரண்பாடுகள் இல்லை என்று அல்லாஹ் குர்ஆனில் கூறுகிறான்: குர்ஆன் அல்லாஹ்விடமிருந்து மட்டும் தான் குர்ஆனை அவர்கள் கவனமாகக் கவனிக்கவில்லையா? அல்லாஹ் அல்லாத பிறரிடமிருந்து வந்திருந்தால், அதில் பல முரண்பாடுகளைக் கண்டிருப்பார்கள். (சூரா அந்நிஸா, வசனம் 82)
"எல்லாப் புகழும், நன்றியும் அல்லாஹ்வுக்கே உரித்தாகுக, அவன் தன் அடியாருக்கு (முஹம்மது) வேதத்தை (குர்ஆன்) இறக்கி, அதில் எந்த வக்கிரத்தையும் வைக்கவில்லை." (சூரா அல்-கஹ்ஃப், வசனம் 1)
எல்லாம் வல்ல அல்லாஹ்விடமிருந்து நாம் பெற்ற பொக்கிஷத்தை (குர்ஆன்) அருளாகவும் கருணையாகவும் மதிப்பிடுங்கள்.
குர்ஆனை சரியான முறையில் ஓதவும் மனனம் செய்யவும் அல்லாஹ் நமக்கு உதவுவானாக. ஆமீன்.
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alhamdulillah10 · 4 years ago
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Remember what you are working towards. Don’t let your emotions throw you off when things aren’t going according to plan. Discipline and remember how you need to think and act in order to achieve what you need. You don’t have to fake your positivity but you also don’t have to act like your world is ending when things are turning out differently. Learn to discipline yourself in tough moments and to go with the flow of what’s being presented to you. Master yourself.
Why am I always being Tested? Why is life so Hard? Why don't I ever get this or that?
I am always asking: Why was I tested?
Quran answers: “Do men think that they will be left alone saying, ’We believe’, and that they will not be tested? We did test those before them, and Allaah will certainly know those who are true from those who are false.” [29:2-3]
I am always asking: Why could I never get what I want?
Quran answers: ”It is possible that you dislike a thing which is good for you, and that you love a thing, which is bad for you. But Allaah knows, while you know not.” Surah Al-Baqarah [2:216]
I am always asking: Why was I burdened this way?
Quran answers: “Allaah does not place a burden to a soul greater than it can bear. It gets every good that it earns, and it suffers every ill that it earns.” Surah Al-Baqarah [2:286] & “So verily, with every difficulty there is relief: (repeated) Verily, with every difficulty there is relief.” Surah Al-Insyirah [94:5-6]
I am always asking: Why do I feel weak?
Quran answers: “So do not weaken and do not grieve, and you will be superior if you are [true] believers.” Surah Al-Imran [3:139]
I am always asking: How can I face it?
Quran answers: ” O you who believe! Persevere in patience and constancy; compete in such perseverance; strengthen each other; and fear Allaah that you may prosper.” Surah Al-Imran [3:200] & “And seek (Allaah’s) help with patience, perseverance and prayer: It is indeed hard, except to those who bring a humbly submissive (to Allaah).” Surah Al-Baqarah [2:45]
I am always asking: What do I get for all these?
Quran answers: “Indeed, Allaah has purchased from the believers their lives and properties (in exchange) for that they will have the garden (of Paradise)…” Surah At-Taubah [9:111]
I am always asking: To whom can I depend?
Quran answers: “(Allaah) suffices me: there is no god but He: On Him is my trust- He the Lord of the Throne (of Glory) Supreme.” Surah At-Taaubah [9:129]
I always say: But i feel I can’t take it anymore!
Quran answers: “…and never give up hope of Allaah’s Soothing Mercy; truly No one despairs of Allaah’s Soothing Mercy. except Those who have no faith.” Surah Yusuf [9:87] & “Despairs not of the Mercy of Allaah: for Allaah forgives All sins for He is Often- Forgiving, Most Merciful.” Surah Az-Zumar [39:53]
One of the greatest blessings of faith is the fact that everything Allah decrees for the believer, whether in ease or hardship, will be good for him. If he experiences ease, he remains grateful and is rewarded. If he experiences hardship, he remains patient and is rewarded.
Suhaib reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
عَجَبًا لِأَمْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِ إِنَّ أَمْرَهُ كُلَّهُ خَيْرٌ وَلَيْسَ ذَاكَ لِأَحَدٍ إِلَّا لِلْمُؤْمِنِ إِنْ أَصَابَتْهُ سَرَّاءُ شَكَرَ فَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَهُ وَإِنْ أَصَابَتْهُ ضَرَّاءُ صَبَرَ فَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَهُ
Wondrous is the affair of the believer for there is good for him in every matter and this is not the case with anyone except the believer. If he is happy, then he thanks Allah and thus there is good for him, and if he is harmed, then he shows patience and thus there is good for him.
Source: Sahih Muslim 2999, Grade: Sahih
Anas ibn Malik reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
عَجِبْتُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَقْضِي لِلْمُؤْمِنِ قَضَاءً إِلَّا كَانَ خَيْرًا لَهُ
I am amazed by the believer. Verily, Allah does not decree anything for the believer except what is good for him.
Source: Musnad Ahmad 12495, Grade: Hasan
Allah will test us with both goodness and evil to see how we will behave.
Allah said:
وَنَبْلُوكُم بِالشَّرِّ وَالْخَيْرِ فِتْنَةً ۖ وَإِلَيْنَا تُرْجَعُونَ
We test you with evil and with good as trial, and to Us you will be returned.
Surah Al-Anbiya 21:35
And Allah said:
وَبَلَوْنَاهُم بِالْحَسَنَاتِ وَالسَّيِّئَاتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ
We tried them with both good and evil that they might return.
Surah Al-A’raf 7:168
Allah afflicts us with calamities and hardship because of our sins, and He intends for us to learn lessons from these events and to turn in repentance to Him.
Allah said:
وَمَا أَصَابَكُم مِّن مُّصِيبَةٍ فَبِمَا كَسَبَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَيَعْفُو عَن كَثِيرٍ
Whatever strikes you of disaster, it is for what your hands have earned, but He pardons much.
Surah Ash-Shura 42:30
And Allah said:
أَوَلَا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّهُمْ يُفْتَنُونَ فِي كُلِّ عَامٍ مَّرَّةً أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ لَا يَتُ��بُونَ وَلَا هُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ
Do they not see that they are tried every year once or twice but then they do not repent nor do they remember?
Surah At-Tawbah 9:126
In such a situation, we are called upon to remain patient and steadfast in our faith. Such was the advice given to the son of Luqman, upon him be peace.
Allah said:
يَا بُنَيَّ أَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ وَأْمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَاصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا أَصَابَكَ ۖ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عَزْمِ الْأُمُورِ
O my son, establish prayer and enjoin good and forbid evil and be patient over what befalls you. Verily, those are matters requiring determination.
Surah Luqman 31:17
When we are patient, these hardships and calamities are a means to expiate our sins.
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
مَنْ يُرِدِ اللَّهُ بِهِ خَيْرًا يُصِبْ مِنْهُ
If Allah intends good for someone, then He afflicts him with trials.
Source: Sahih Bukhari 5321, Grade: Sahih
Mus’ad ibn Sa’eed reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
فَمَا يَبْرَحُ الْبَلَاءُ بِالْعَبْدِ حَتَّى يَتْرُكَهُ يَمْشِي عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مَا عَلَيْهِ خَطِيئَةٌ
The servant will continue to be tried until he is left walking upon the earth without any sin.
Source: Sunan At-Tirmidhi 2398, Grade: Sahih
Likewise, Allah sends us blessings and bounties in order to test us if we will be grateful.
Allah said:
إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا يَشْكُرُونَ
Verily, Allah gives favor to the people but most of the people are not grateful.
Surah Ghafir 40:60
Allah said:
لِيَأْكُلُوا مِن ثَمَرِهِ وَمَا عَمِلَتْهُ أَيْدِيهِمْ ۖ أَفَلَا يَشْكُرُونَ
They eat of His fruit and their hands have not produced it, so will they not be grateful?
Surah Ya Sin 36:35
For this reason, the believers will praise Allah no matter what occurs, even if it appears bad, for they do not know the hidden good Allah has put into it.
Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
عَجِبْتُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِ إِذَا أَصَابَهُ خَيْرٌ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَشَكَرَ وَإِنْ أَصَابَتْهُ مُصِيبَةٌ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَصَبَرَ فَالْمُؤْمِنُ يُؤْجَرُ فِي كُلِّ أَمْرِهِ حَتَّى يُؤْجَرَ فِي اللُّقْمَةِ يَرْفَعُهَا إِلَى فِي امْرَأَتِهِ
I am amazed by the believer. If he is granted goodness, he praises Allah and is grateful. If he is afflicted with a calamity, he praises Allah and is patient. The believer is rewarded for every matter, even lifting a morsel of food to his wife’s mouth.
Source: Musnad Ahmad 1495, Grade: Sahih
Aisha reported: When the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, saw something he liked he would say:
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي بِنِعْمَتِهِ تَتِمُّ الصَّالِحَاتُ
All praise is due to Allah by whose favor good deeds are accomplished.
When the Prophet saw something he disliked, he would say:
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ عَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ
All praise is due to Allah in every circumstance.
Source: Sunan Ibn Majah 3803, Grade: Sahih
Ash-Sha’bi reported: Shuraih, may Allah be pleased with him, said:
إِنِّي لَأُصَابُ بِالْمُصِيبَةِ فَأَحْمَدُ اللَّهَ عَلَيْهَا أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ أَحْمَدُ إِذْ لَمْ يَكُنْ أَعْظَمَ مِنْهَا وَأَحْمَدُ إِذْ رَزَقَنِي الصَّبْرَ عَلَيْهَا وَأَحْمَدُ إِذْ وَفَّقَنِي لِلِاسْتِرْجَاعِ لِمَا أَرْجُو مِنَ الثَّوَابِ وَأَحْمَدُ إِذْ لَمْ يَجْعَلْهَا فِي دِينِي
Verily, if I am afflicted with a calamity, then I praise Allah four times. I praise him that it was not worse than it was. I praise him when he provides me patience to bear it. I praise him when he guides me to supplicate appropriately and hoping for reward, and I praise him for not making it a calamity in my religion.
Source: Siyar A’lam An-Nubula 4/105
Therefore, let us be determined to remain grateful and patient and to praise Allah regardless of what befalls us.
Success comes from Allah, and Allah knows best.
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parrizaad · 5 years ago
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What is Quran?
Allah describes the Quran in the Quran
The best answer to the question “What is Quran” is provided by Allah – the Lord and Rabb of everything that is ever created and exists. The following are some of the descriptions about Quran within the Quran asserting its authority as a divine book revealed for the entire humanity at large.
Quran is undoubtedly the word of Allah (God) Quran is a book that is the word of Allah (God) and there is no doubt about its divinity. The claim is made by no one but Allah Himself.
1. What is quran? This is the Book (the Quran), whereof there is no doubt, a guidance to those who are Al-Muttaqoon (the pious and righteous persons who fear Allah much (abstain from all kinds of sins and evil deeds which He has forbidden) and love Allah much (perform all kinds of good deeds which He has ordained). (Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 2)
2. Allah makes it clear in the Quran that it could not have been revealed by anyone other than Him. He says: Allah revealed Quran And this Qur’an is not such as could ever be produced by other than Allah (Lord of the heavens and the earth), but it is a confirmation of (the revelation) which was before it [i.e. the Taurat (Torah), and the Injeel (Gospel)], and a full explanation of the book (i.e. laws, decreed for mankind) – wherein there is no doubt – from the Lord of the ‘Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists). (Surah Younus, Verse 37)
3. Quran is the book of Truth Since time immemorial people have been arguing about “truth” and the criteria to determine the “truth”. Allah makes it clear in the Quran about “ultimate truth.” No book on entity has made such a universal claim with such an authority. The Quran is the Book of Allah with a message of truth for all of mankind: Almighty Allah says in Quran “Verily, We have sent down to you (O Muhammad (PBUH) the Book (this Quran) for mankind in truth. So whosoever accepts the guidance, it is only for his own self, and whosoever goes astray, he goes astray only for his (own) loss. And you (O Muhammad (S)) are not a Wakeel (trustee or disposer of affairs, or keeper) over them.” (Surah Al-Zumar, Verse 41) Allah also says: These are the Verses of the Book (the Quran), and that which has been revealed unto you (Muhammad (S)) from your Lord is the truth, but most men believe not. (Surah Ar-Raad, Verse 1)
4. Quran is a book that discusses mankind (and their guidance) Allah tells us that He revealed a book that includes teachings and guidance related to mankind, so we should follow it. He says quran for mankind. Indeed, We have sent down for you (O mankind) a book (the Quran) in which there is Dhikrukum,(your Reminder or an honor for you i.e. honor for the one who follows the teaching of the Quran and acts on its teachings). Will you not then understand? (Surah Al-Anbiya, Verse 10) Allah also says: Quran word of truth And indeed We have fully explained to mankind, in this Quran, every kind of similitude, but most mankind refuse (the truth and accept nothing) but disbelief. [Surah Al-Isra, 17:89]
5. Quran brings ones life out of darkness into light Allah the only God “It is He Who sends down manifest Ayaat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) to His slave (Muhammad) that He may bring you out from darkness into light. (Surah al-Hadeed, Verse 9)
6. Belief in the Quran is part of being righteous and pious Allah tells us in the Quran the various criteria of being righteous and pious, one of which is the faith in this book (Quran). "It is no virtue that you turn your faces towards the east or the west, but virtue is that one should sincerely believe in Allah and the Last Day and the Angels and the Book and the Prophets and, out of His love, spend of one’s choice wealth for relatives and orphans, for the needy and the wayfarer, for beggars and for the ransom of slaves, and establish the Salat and pay the Zakat. And the virtuous are those who keep their pledges when they make them and show fortitude in hardships and adversity and in the struggle between the Truth and falsehood; such are the truthful people and such are the pious." (Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 177)
7. Quran was revealed to be recited for its followers As the Quranic verse below indicates, Allah has asked Quran’s followers to give it’s right of recitation (to be followed). He says in the Quran: "Those (who embraced Islam from Bani Israel) to whom We gave the book [the Taurat (Torah)] [or those (Muhammad’s companions) to whom We have given the book (the Quran)] recite it (i.e. obey its orders and follow its teachings) as it should be recited (i.e. followed), they are the ones who believe therein. And whoso disbelieve in it (the Quran), those are they who are the losers. (Tafsir Al-Qurtubi)". (Surah A-Baqarah, Verse 121)
8. Quran is Allah’s words that was brought by Angel Jibraeel to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) Allah provides the answer about how Quran was brought to the Prophet Mohammed (PBUH).
9. Quran in stages “And verily, you (O Muhammad (PBUH)) are receiving the Quran from the One, All-Wise, All-Knowing” (Surah An-Naml, Verse 6) Quran is Allah’s word that was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in stages When Quran was being revealed to the prophet (PBUH), the disbelievers of his time asked as to why the entire book was not revealed all at once. To this Allah responded in the Quran:
10. Quran strengthen hearts “And those who disbelieve say: Why is not the Quran revealed to him all at once? Thus (it is sent down in parts), that We may strengthen your heart thereby. And We have revealed it to you gradually, in stages” (Surah Al-Furqan Verse 32)
11.Nothing like Quran can be written or produced In the Quran, Allah has challenged mankind and the jinn to produce something like it, even one surah or one aayah (verse), but they could not do that and will never be able to do that, as Allah says: Allah challenges people about producing like Quran Say: “If the mankind and the jinns were together to produce the like of this Quran, they could not produce the like thereof, even if they helped one another.” (Surah Al-Isra, Verse 88) Allah also says in the Quran: islam religion of truth “And if you (Arab Pagans, Jews, and Christians) are in doubt concerning that, which We have sent down (i.e. the Quran) to Our slave (Muhammad (S)), then produce a Surah (chapter) of the like thereof and call your witnesses (supporters and helpers) besides Allah, if you are truthful.” (Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 23)
12. Quran is a divine revelation that should be treated as such Allah emphasizes the greatness of the Quran by providing an example in the following verse: “Had We sent down this Quran on a mountain, you would surely have seen it humbling itself and rending asunder by the fear of Allah. Such are the parables, which We put forward to mankind that they may reflect.” [Surah Al-Hashr, 58:21]
13. Quran is Allah’s (God’s) final revelation to mankind that has remain unchanged since its revelation Quran is not only Allah’s final word but Allah Himself has taken the pledge to safeguard it from any corruption. As a result, we see that Quran today is in the same form as it was revealed by Allah on Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). All other revealed books except the Quran have been changed and distorted over time. The Quran is and will remain, intact in its original form till the Day of Judgment. Allah has sent down Quran to mankind and has guaranteed to preserve it, taking upon Himself the responsibility of preserving it till the last day. Allah says:“It is We Who have sent down the Dhikr (i.e. the Quran) and surely, We will guard it (from corruption).” (Surah Al-Hijr, Verse 9)
14. Quran provides a complete code of living life and guidance for preparing for the hereafter Quran is a blessing for mankind to be able to live peaceful lives on this earth and has guidance to help mankind prepare for the hereafter as well. Allah says: “… And We have sent down to you the Book (the Quran), as an exposition of everything, a guidance, a mercy, and glad tidings for those who have submitted themselves (to Allah as Muslims).” (Surah An-Nahl, Verse 89)
15. Quran is a book of healing Quran is a means of both physical and spiritual healing. Allah says in the Quran: “O mankind! There has come to you a good advice from your Lord (i.e. the Quran, ordering all that is good and forbidding all that is evil), and a healing for that (disease of ignorance, doubt, hypocrisy and differences, etc.) in your breasts, – a guidance and a mercy (explaining lawful and unlawful things, etc.) for the believers.” (Surah Younus, 57) Allah also says: "And We sent down in the Quran such things that have healing and mercy for the believers" (Surah Al-Isra, Verse 82)
16. Quran’s message has no crookedness or contradictions Allah says in the Quran: Quran only from Allah Do they not then consider the Qur’an carefully? Had it been from other than Allah, they would surely have found therein many a contradiction. (Surah An-Nisa, Verse 82)
“All the praises and thanks be to Allah, Who has sent down to His slave (Muhammad) the Book (the Quran), and has not placed therein any crookedness.” (Surah Al-Kahf, Verse 1)
Value the treasure (Quran) we have received as blessing and mercy from Almighty Allah.
May Allah help us to recite and memorize Quran in a perfect manner. Aameen.
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dailytafsirofquran · 5 years ago
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TEFSIR ibn KATHIR
Surah Qaf
Revealed in Makkah
The Beginning of the Mufassal Section of the Qur'an
This Surah is the first Surah in the Mufassal section of the Qur'an, according to the correct view.
It is said that the Mufassal starts with Surah Al-Hujurat. Some common people say that the Mufassal starts with Surah `Amma An-Naba, (Surah 78), however, this is not true because none of the respected scholars ever supported this opinion.
Aws (bin Hudhayfah) said;
"I asked the Companions of Allah's Messenger that how they divided the Qur'an.
They said; `Three, five, seven, nine, eleven, thirteen, and the Mufassal section as one.' ''
This was recorded by Ibn Majah and Imam Ahmad.
If one counts forty-eight Surahs, the next Surah will be Surah Qaf. The details are as follows:
The first three Surahs are: (Surah 2-4)
- Al-Baqarah - Al `Imran - An-Nisa'
The next five Surahs are: (Surah 5-9).
- Al-Ma'idah - Al-An`am - Al-A`raf
- Al-Anfal - At-Tawbah
The seven next Surahs are: (Surah 10-16)
- Yunus - Hud - Yusuf
- Ar-Ra`d - Ibrahim - Al-Hijr
- An-Nahl
The nine next Surahs are: (Surah 17-25)
- Al-Isra' - Al-Kahf - Maryam
- Ta Ha - Al-Anbiya - Al-Hajj
- Al-Mu`minun - An-Nur - Al-Furqan
The next eleven Surahs are: (Surah 26-36)
- Ash-Shu`ara - An-Naml - Al-Qasas
- Al-`Ankabut - Ar-Rum - Luqman
- Alif Lam Mim As-Sajdah - Al-Ahzab
- Saba' - Fatir - Ya Sin
The next thirteen Surahs are: (Surah 37-49)
- As-Saffat - Sad - Az-Zumar
- Ghafir - Fussilat - Ash-Shura
- Az-Zukhruf - Ad-Dukhan - Al-Jathiyah
- Al-Ahqaf - Muhammad - Al-Fath
- Al-Hujurat
After that comes the Mufassal section, according to the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them all.
Therefore, Surah Qaf is the first of the Mufassal, just as we stated, and all praise is due to Allah and all favors are from Him.
The Virtues of Surah Qaf
Imam Ahmad recorded that Umar bin Al-Khattab asked Abu Waqid Al-Laythi,
"What did the Prophet recite during the `Id Prayer''
Abu Waqid said, "Surah Qaf and Surah Iqtarabat i.e. Surah Al-Qamar (54).''
Muslim and the Four Collectors of the Sunan collected this Hadith.
Imam Ahmad recorded that Umm Hisham bint Harithah said,
"For around two years, or a year and a part of another year, our oven and the oven of the Prophet was one and the same. I memorized Surah, (Qaf. By the Glorious Qur'an), from the tongue of the Messenger of Allah who used to recite it every Friday while standing on the Minbar delivering the Friday sermon to the people.''
Muslim collected this Hadith.
Abu Dawud also recorded that the daughter of Al-Harith bin An-Numan said,
"I only memorized Surah Qaf from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah who used to recite it in every Friday Khutbah. Our oven and the oven of the Messenger was one and the same.''
Muslim and An-Nasa'i collected this Hadith.
Therefore, the Messenger of Allah used to recite this Surah during large gatherings such as the `Ids and during Friday sermons. He did so because this Surah contains news of the beginning of creation, Resurrection, the Return, Standing (before Allah), the Reckoning, Paradise, the Fire, Allah's reward and punishment, lessons of encouragement, and lessons of discouragement.
Allah knows best.
Surah Qaf Ayah 1-5
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
1 Qaf. By the Glorious Qur'an.
2. Nay, they wonder that there has come to them a warner from among themselves. So the disbelievers say: "This is a strange thing!''
3. "When we are dead and have become dust. (Shall we be resurrected). That is a far return.''
4. We know that which the earth takes of them, and with Us is a Book preserved.
5. Nay, but they have denied the truth when it has come to them, so they are in a Marij state.
Allah swears:
Qaf, By the Glorious Qur'an.
Qaf, which is one of the letters of the alphabet that are mentioned in the beginning of some Surahs, such as, (Sad) (38:1), (Nun) (68:1), (Alif Lam Mim) (2:1), (Ha Mim) (40:1), and (Ta Sin) (28:1) and etc.,
Mujahid and several others said this.
We also discussed this in the beginning of the explanation of Surah Al-Baqarah, and therefore, it is not necessary to repeat it here.
The Disbelievers wonder at the Message and Resurrection
Allah said,
Allah swears: By the Glorious Qur'an. means by the Honorable and Great Qur'an, which, Falsehood cannot come to it from before it or behind it: (it is) sent down by the All-Wise, Worthy of all praise. (41:42)
The subject of the oath contained in this Ayah is specified afterwards, even though it does not appear by word, emphasizing Prophethood, resurrection and affirming that they are true.
There are similar kinds of oaths in the Qur'an, whose subject is included in the meaning but not by word, such as, Sad. By the Qur'an full of reminding. Nay, those who disbelieve are in false pride and opposition. (38:1-2)
Allah said here,
Qaf. By the Glorious Qur'an. Nay, they wonder that there has come to them a warner from among themselves. So the disbelievers say: "This is a strange thing!''
They wondered at the wisdom behind sending a Messenger who is a human being. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said in another Ayah Is it a wonder for mankind that We have sent Our revelation to a man from among themselves (saying): "Warn mankind.'' (10:2), meaning, this is not strange, for Allah chooses Messengers from angels and humans.
Allah the Exalted and Most Honored mentioned that the disbelievers also wondered about the Resurrection and discounted its coming,
When we are dead and have become dust. That is a far return.
They said, `after we die, disintegrate, with our organs torn apart and we become dust, how can we be brought back to our original shape and bodies,'
(That is a far return). `it is not likely that it will ever occur.'
They thought that Resurrection was far from happening and will never occur.
Allah the Exalted responded to their statement by saying, We know that which the earth takes of them.
meaning, `We know what the earth consumes of their dead bodies.' Where and how the bodies disintegrated, what they turned into and how they have become, all of this is never absent from Allah's knowledge.
and with Us is a Book preserved, `that keeps all records. Therefore, Our knowledge is encompassing and the Book of decrees has everything precisely recorded in it. Al-`Awfi narrated that Abdullah bin Abbas commented on the statement of Allah the Exalted, (We know that which the earth takes of them),
"It refers to what the earth consumes of their flesh, skin, bones and hair.''
A similar view was recorded from Mujahid, Qatadah, Ad-Dahhak and several others.
Allah, the Exalted and Most Honored, explained the reason behind their disbelief, rebellion and discounting the possibility of what is truly possible,
Nay, but they have denied the truth when it has come to them, so they are in a Marij state.
This is the state of all those who defy the Truth: whatever they say and utter after denying the Truth, is utterly false.
Marij means, in disarray, in a confused state and defying the characteristics of the Truth.
Allah the Exalted said in other Ayah, Certainly, you have different ideas. Turned aside therefrom is he who is turned aside. (51:8-9)
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a-journey-to-true-self · 1 year ago
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Lessons from Surah Al-Qalam: A Deep Dive into Divine Justice and Human Conduct
Surah Al-Qalam, the 68th chapter of the Quran, serves as a profound reminder of the principles of divine justice and human morality. This Surah, revealed in Mecca, addresses both the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and the disbelievers, offering lessons that are relevant to all of humanity. Here, we explore key themes and lessons from the Surah that guide Muslims towards righteousness and…
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whittlebaggett8 · 6 years ago
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Notes on the Message of Ramadan: Impact(s) and Implication(s)
Dr Tauseef Ahmad Parray
We are experiencing the previous stage of the blessed month of Ramadan. Ramadan is not only the thirty day period of Sawm/ Fasting, but is the thirty day period in which the noble Qur’an—the very last Divine Revelation for humankind—was revealed. It is in this thirty day period that Laylatul Qadr (Night of Glory) falls, which has been described by the Qur’an as a Night time “better than a thousand months” (Q. 97: 03). Sawm (fasting in the month of Ramadan) is, like Salah, Zakat, Hajj, just one of the pillars of Islam (Arkan). Ramadan is the blessed thirty day period in which the noble Qur’an was exposed and fasting recommended. Surah al Baqarah, in Q. 2: 183-85, states: “You who consider, fasting is recommended for you, as it was recommended for those prior to you, so that you may be conscious of God. … It was in the thirty day period of Ramadan that the Qur’an was revealed as steerage for mankind, clear messages giving steerage and distinguishing involving correct and wrong”. These verses obviously reveal that it is thirty day period of Ramadan in which Sawm/ fasting was prescribed for the Muslims so that they may perhaps be conscious of God, or attain Taqwa that fasting was approved in preceding nations as well that it was in this extremely month that the Qur’an was disclosed that the Qur’an is a information to mankind (Huddan lil-Nass) with clear ‘Signs’ (Ayaat) for guidance and a criterion between ideal and wrong (al-Furqan). In addition to this, the Prophet (PBUH) in his sermon, on the eve of Ramadan, is documented to have stated: “… Allah has decreed this thirty day period the most effective of all months. The days of this month are the very best between the days, and the nights the ideal among the nights, and the several hours the ideal amid the hours”. Therefore, a single notes that the value of the month of Ramadan is the arrival of the Revelation of the Qur’an, and it is by knowledge, adopted by motion, of the Commandments (ahkam) in this Divine E-book, that we can obtain Taqwa—Piety, Righteousness or God-consciousness. The Qur’an obviously states, in Surah Az-Zumar, 39: 27-28: “In this Qur’an, We have put ahead all sorts of illustration for people today, so that they may well get heed—an Arabic Qur’an, free from any distortion—so that persons could be mindful”. Therefore, there is a strong link—relationship and inter-connection—between the Qur’an, Ramadan, and Taqwa. To set it specifically, a very essential trio of bliss, delight, and gladness is noticed right here: fasting in Ramadan, the Qur’an, and (achieving) Taqwa and this blissful relationship is probable, at its best stage, only in the month of Ramadan. In addition to that, Fasting is supposed to train Muslims about patience, humility and spirituality. All through Ramadan, Muslims ask forgiveness for earlier sins, pray for steering and help in refraining from day-to-day evils and vices, and attempt to purify them selves by means of self-restraint and superior deeds. As a result, this blessed thirty day period brings a adjust for the adherents of Islamic religion in their regular way of living and behaviour. It functions as a interval of teaching and self-evaluation. The thirty day period of Ramadan is time for non secular reflection, prayer, charity, and undertaking very good deeds, etcetera. The fasting is supposed to train Muslims self-self-control, self-restraint and generosity. It also reminds us of the suffering of the bad, who may well seldom get to take in effectively. As a author wonderfully puts it: “The auspicious month of Ramadan is an opportune time for us to remind ourselves and bear this good duty towards the wider humanity which is pre-occupied with the materialistic and superficial pursuits and which has deprived alone of the ethical and religious needs of human soul. Muslims ought to arrive ahead and disseminate the divine steering provided by the Superb Qur’an” (Muslim Globe League Journal, June 2017). Another writer gives “an rationalization of the non secular indicating of the Islamic Fasting” in these words: It teaches male the basic principle of sincere Appreciate It equips gentleman with a innovative sense of hope and an optimistic outlook on everyday living It imbues in guy the genuine advantage of successful devotion, sincere devotion and closeness to God It cultivates in guy a vigilant and sound conscience It indoctrinates male in endurance and selflessness It is an helpful lesson in applied moderation and willpower Fasting also provides person with a transparent soul, a crystal clear mind and a light-weight overall body It demonstrates man a new way of clever personal savings and audio budgeting It permits man to learn the art of Mature Adaptability It grounds person in self-control and balanced survival It originates in gentleman the serious spirit of social belonging, unity and brotherhood, of equality before God as well as prior to the legislation and (previous, but not the least) It is a Godly prescription for self-reassurance and self-manage (MWLJ, June 2017). Furthermore, the thirty day period of Ramadan, which is whole of blessings, acts as a period of time of education, discovering, preparing and so on for the believers and the function of any type of instruction/ discovering is to apply it. The aame is the goal of the training period via which believers move in this thirty day period, so that the same be utilized in months to come. Therefore, we ought to try our utmost to learn the classes from the thirty day period of Ramadan, get the appropriate schooling that it supplies, and later use it in our lives as properly. So, let’s try out to refresh ourselves with the information of Ramadan, and get the proper lessons from it, for it is aspect of our Faith.
—The creator is an Assistant Professor of Islamic Research at GDC Pulwama. He can be attained at: tauseef. [email protected]
  Ramadan
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joyfulfartwombat · 6 years ago
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http://www.recitequran.com/fr/tafsir/en.ibn-kathir/50:1
LIRE
Tafsir
50
Qaf
Qaf
Ibn Kathir – Anglais
Chapitre
SUIVEZ-NOUS
Verset
1
Page 518
The Beginning of the Mufassal Section of the Qur’an
This Surah is the first Surah in the Mufassal section of the Qur’an, according to the correct view. It is said that the Mufassal starts with Surat Al-Hujurat. Some common people say that the Mufassal starts with Surah `Amma An-Naba, (chapter 78), however, this is not true because none of the respected scholars ever supported this opinion. Aws (bin Hudhayfah) said; “I asked the Companions of Allah’s Messenger () how they divided the Qur’an. They said; `Three, five, seven, nine, eleven, thirteen, and the Mufassal section as one.’ ” This was recorded by Ibn Majah and Imam Ahmad. If one counts forty-eight Surahs, the next Surah will be Surah Qaf. The details are as follows: The ﴿first﴾ three Surahs are Al-Baqarah (chapter 2), Al `Imran (3), then An-Nisa’ (4). The five are Al-Ma’idah (5), Al-An`am (6), Al-A`raf (7), Al-Anfal (8) and Bara’ah (or At-Tawbah) (9). The seven next Surahs are Surah Yunus (10), Hud (11), Yusuf (12), Ar-Ra`d (13), Ibrahim (14), Al-Hijr (15) and An-Nahl (16). The nine next Surahs are, Subhan (or Al-Isra’ (17)﴾, Al-Kahf (18), Maryam (19), Ta Ha (20), Al-Anbiya’ (21), Al-Hajj (22), Al-Mu`minun (23), An-Nur (24) and Al-Furqan (25). The next eleven Surahs are Surat Ash-Shu`ara (26), An-Naml (27), Al-Qasas (28), Al-`Ankabut (29), Ar-Rum (30), Luqman (31), Alif Lam Mim As-Sajdah (32), Al-Ahzab (33), Saba’ (34), Fatir (35) and Ya Sin (36). The next thirteen are Surat As-Saffat (37), Sad (38), Az-Zumar (39), Ghafir (40), Ha Mim As-Sajdah (or Fussilat) (41), Ash-Shura (42), Az-Zukhruf (43), Ad-Dukhan (44), Al-Jathiyah (45), Al-Ahqaf (46), Al-Qital (or Muhammad) (47), Al-Fath (48) and Al-Hujurat (49). After that comes the Mufassal section, according to the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them all. Therefore, Surah Qaf (chapter 50) is the first of the Mufassal, just as we stated, and all praise is due to Allah and all favors are from Him.
The Virtues of Surah Qaf
Imam Ahmad recorded that `Umar bin Al-Khattab asked Abu Waqid Al-Laythi, “What did the Prophet recite during the `Id Prayer” Abu Waqid said, “Surah Qaf and Surat Iqtarabat (i.e. Surat Al-Qamar (54)).” Muslim and the Four Collectors of the Sunan collected this Hadith. Imam Ahmad recorded that Umm Hisham bint Harithah said, “For around two years, or a year and a part of another year, our oven and the oven of the Prophet was one and the same. I memorized Surah,
﴿ قٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ ﴾
(Qaf. By the Glorious Qur’an.) from the tongue of the Messenger of Allah who used to recite it every Friday while standing on the Minbar delivering the Friday sermon to the people.” Muslim collected this Hadith. Abu Dawud also recorded that the daughter of Al-Harith bin An-Nu`man said, “I only memorized Surah Qaf from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah who used to recite it in every Friday Khutbah. Our oven and the oven of the Messenger was one and the same.” Muslim and An-Nasa’i collected this Hadith. Therefore, the Messenger of Allah used to recite this Surah during large gatherings such as the `Ids and during Friday sermons. He did so because this Surah contains news of the beginning of creation, Resurrection, the Return, Standing (before Allah), the Reckoning, Paradise, the Fire, Allah’s reward and punishment, lessons of encouragement, and lessons of discouragement. Allah knows best.
﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ ﴾
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
﴿ قٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ • بَلۡ عَجِبُوٓاْ أَن جَآءَهُم مُّنذِرٌ۬ مِّنۡهُمۡ فَقَالَ ٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ هَـٰذَا شَىۡءٌ عَجِيبٌ • أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابً۬ا‌ۖ ذَٲلِكَ رَجۡعُۢ بَعِيدٌ۬ • قَدۡ عَلِمۡنَا مَا تَنقُصُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ مِنۡہُمۡ‌ۖ وَعِندَنَا كِتَـٰبٌ حَفِيظُۢ • بَلۡ كَذَّبُواْ بِٱلۡحَقِّ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمۡ فَهُمۡ فِىٓ أَمۡرٍ۬ مَّرِيجٍ ﴾
(1. Qaf. By the Glorious Qur’an.) (2. Nay, they wonder that there has come to them a warner from among themselves. So the disbelievers say: “This is a strange thing!”) (3. “When we are dead and have become dust. (Shall we be resurrected) That is a far return.”) (4. We know that which the earth takes of them, and with Us is a Book preserved.) (5. Nay, but they have denied the truth when it has come to them, so they are in a Marij state.)
﴿ قٓ‌ۚ ﴾
(Qaf.) which is one of the letters of the alphabet that are mentioned in the beginning of some Surahs, such as,
﴿ صٓ‌ۚ ﴾
(Sad.) (38:1)
﴿ نٓ‌ۚ ﴾
(Nun. ) (68:1)
﴿ الٓمٓ ﴾
(Alif Lam Mim.) (2:1),
﴿ حمٓ ﴾
(Ha Mim.) (40:1), and
﴿ طسٓ‌ۚ ﴾
(Ta Sin) (28:1) and etc., Mujahid and several others said this. We also discussed this in the beginning of the explanation of Surat Al-Baqarah, and therefore, it is not necessary to repeat it here.
The Disbelievers wonder at the Message and Resurrection Allah said,
﴿ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ ﴾
(By the Glorious Qur’an.) means by the Honorable and Great Qur’an, which,
﴿ لَّا يَأۡتِيهِ ٱلۡبَـٰطِلُ مِنۢ بَيۡنِ يَدَيۡهِ وَلَا مِنۡ خَلۡفِهِۦ‌ۖ تَنزِيلٌ۬ مِّنۡ حَكِيمٍ حَمِيدٍ۬ ﴾
(Falsehood cannot come to it from before it or behind it: (it is) sent down by the All-Wise, Worthy of all praise.)(41:42) The subject of the oath contained in this Ayah is specified afterwards, even though it does not appear by word, emphasizing prophethood, resurrection and affirming that they are true. There are similar kinds of oaths in the Qur’an, whose subject is included in the meaning but not by word, such as,
﴿ صٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ذِى ٱلذِّكۡرِ • بَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ فِى عِزَّةٍ۬ وَشِقَاقٍ۬ ﴾
(Sad. By the Qur’an full of reminding. Nay, those who disbelieve are in false pride and opposition.)(38:1-2) Allah said here,
﴿ قٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ • بَلۡ عَجِبُوٓاْ أَن جَآءَهُم مُّنذِرٌ۬ مِّنۡهُمۡ فَقَالَ ٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ هَـٰذَا شَىۡءٌ عَجِيبٌ ﴾
(Qaf. By the Glorious Qur’an. Nay, they wonder that there has come to them a warner from among themselves. So the disbelievers say: “This is a strange thing!”) They wondered at the wisdom behind sending a Messenger who is a human being. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said in another Ayah
﴿ أَكَانَ لِلنَّاسِ عَجَبًا أَنۡ أَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَىٰ رَجُلٍ۬ مِّنۡہُمۡ أَنۡ أَنذِرِ ٱلنَّاسَ ﴾
(Is it a wonder for mankind that We have sent Our revelation to a man from among themselves (saying): “Warn mankind.”) (10:2), meaning, this is not strange, for Allah chooses Messengers from angels and humans. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored mentioned that the disbelievers also wondered about the Resurrection and discounted its coming,
﴿ أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابً۬ا‌ۖ ذَٲلِكَ رَجۡعُۢ بَعِيدٌ۬ ﴾
(When we are dead and have become dust. That is a far return.) They said, `after we die, disintegrate, with our organs torn apart and we become dust, how can we be brought back to our original shape and bodies,’
﴿ ذَٲلِكَ رَجۡعُۢ بَعِيدٌ۬ ﴾
(That is a far return.) `it is not likely that it will ever occur.’ They thought that Resurrection was far from happening and will never occur. Allah the Exalted responded to their statement by saying,
﴿ قَدۡ عَلِمۡنَا مَا تَنقُصُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ مِنۡہُمۡ‌ۖ ﴾
(We know that which the earth takes of them.) meaning, `We know what the earth consumes of their dead bodies.’ Where and how the bodies disintegrated, what they turned into and how they have become, all of this is never absent from Allah’s knowledge.
﴿ وَعِندَنَا كِتَـٰبٌ حَفِيظُۢ ﴾
(and with Us is a Book preserved,) `that keeps all records. Therefore, Our knowledge is encompassing and the Book of decrees has everything precisely recorded in it. Al-`Awfi narrated that `Abdullah bin `Abbas commented on the statement of Allah the Exalted,
﴿ قَدۡ عَلِمۡنَا مَا تَنقُصُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ مِنۡہُمۡ‌ۖ ﴾
(We know that which the earth takes of them,) “It refers to what the earth consumes of their flesh, skin, bones and hair.” A similar view was recorded from Mujahid, Qatadah, Ad-Dahhak and several others. Allah, the Exalted and Most Honored, explained the reason behind their disbelief, rebellion and discounting the possibility of what is truly possible,
﴿ بَلۡ كَذَّبُواْ بِٱلۡحَقِّ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمۡ فَهُمۡ فِىٓ أَمۡرٍ۬ مَّرِيجٍ ﴾
(Nay, but they have denied the truth when it has come to them, so they are in a Marij state.) This is the state of all those who defy the Truth: whatever they say and utter after denying the Truth, is utterly false. Marij means, in disarray, in a confused state and defying the characteristics of the Truth. Allah the Exalted said in another Ayah,
﴿ إِنَّكُمۡ لَفِى قَوۡلٍ۬ مُّخۡتَلِفٍ۬ • يُؤۡفَكُ عَنۡهُ مَنۡ أُفِكَ ﴾
(Certainly, you have different ideas. Turned aside therefrom is he who is turned aside.)(51:8-9)
﴿ أَفَلَمۡ يَنظُرُوٓاْ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ فَوۡقَهُمۡ كَيۡفَ بَنَيۡنَـٰهَا وَزَيَّنَّـٰهَا وَمَا لَهَا مِن فُرُوجٍ۬ • وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ مَدَدۡنَـٰهَا وَأَلۡقَيۡنَا فِيہَا رَوَٲ��ِىَ وَأَنۢبَتۡنَا فِيہَا مِن كُلِّ زَوۡجِۭ بَهِيجٍ۬ • تَبۡصِرَةً۬ وَذِكۡرَىٰ لِكُلِّ عَبۡدٍ۬ مُّنِيبٍ۬ • وَنَزَّلۡنَا مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً۬ مُّبَـٰرَكً۬ا فَأَنۢبَتۡنَا بِهِۦ جَنَّـٰتٍ۬ وَحَبَّ ٱلۡحَصِيدِ • وَٱلنَّخۡلَ بَاسِقَـٰتٍ۬ لَّهَا طَلۡعٌ۬ نَّضِيدٌ۬ • رِّزۡقً۬ا لِّلۡعِبَادِ‌ۖ وَأَحۡيَيۡنَا بِهِۦ بَلۡدَةً۬ مَّيۡتً۬ا‌ۚ كَذَٲلِكَ ٱلۡخُرُوجُ ﴾
(6. Have they not looked at the heaven above them, how We have made it and adorned it, and there are no Furuj in it) (7. And the earth! We have spread it out, and set thereon Rawasi standing firm, and We planted in it every lovely (Bahij) pair.) (8. An insight and a Reminder for every servant who turns to Allah in repentance.) (9. And We send down blessed water (rain) from the sky, then We produce therewith Jannat and grain that are reaped.) (10. And date palms Basiqat, with arranged clusters.) (11. A provision for the servants. And We give life therewith to a dead land. Thus will be the Resurrection.)
Allah’s Power and Ability over what is Greater than Resurrection
Allah the Exalted notifies the servants of His infinite power, which He demonstrated by creating what is bigger than that which they wondered about and whose possibility they discount,
﴿ أَفَلَمۡ يَنظُرُوٓاْ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ فَوۡقَهُمۡ كَيۡفَ بَنَيۡنَـٰهَا وَزَيَّنَّـٰهَا ﴾
(Have they not looked at the heaven above them, how We have made it and adorned it,) with lamps;
﴿ وَمَا لَهَا مِن فُرُوجٍ۬ ﴾
(and there are no Furuj in it) i.e., clefts, according to Mujahid. Others said that Furuj means, rifts, or cracks. All these meanings are close to one another. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said,
﴿ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ سَبۡعَ سَمَـٰوَٲتٍ۬ طِبَاقً۬ا‌ۖ مَّا تَرَىٰ فِى خَلۡقِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ مِن تَفَـٰوُتٍ۬‌ۖ فَٱرۡجِعِ ٱلۡبَصَرَ هَلۡ تَرَىٰ مِن فُطُورٍ۬ • ثُمَّ ٱرۡجِعِ ٱلۡبَصَرَ كَرَّتَيۡنِ يَنقَلِبۡ إِلَيۡكَ ٱلۡبَصَرُ خَاسِئً۬ا وَهُوَ حَسِيرٌ۬ ﴾
(Who has created the seven heavens one above another; you can see no fault in the creation of the Most Gracious. Then look again: “Can you see any rifts” Then look again and yet again, your sight will return to you in a state of humiliation and worn out.) (67:2-4) fatigued, unable to discover any imperfection or shortcomings. The statement of Allah the Exalted, the Blessed,
﴿ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ مَدَدۡنَـٰهَا ﴾
(And the earth! We have spread it out, ) means, `We made it spacious and spread it out,’
﴿ وَأَلۡقَيۡنَا فِيهَا رَوَٲسِىَ ﴾
(and set thereon Rawasi standing firm.) which are the mountains to save the earth from shaking along with its inhabitants,
﴿ وَأَنۢبَتۡنَا فِيہَا مِن كُلِّ زَوۡجِۭ بَهِيجٍ۬ ﴾
(and We planted in it every lovely (Bahij) pair.) every kind and species of plant, fruit and vegetation,
﴿ وَمِن ڪُلِّ شَىۡءٍ خَلَقۡنَا زَوۡجَيۡنِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَذَكَّرُونَ ﴾
(And of everything We have created pairs that you may reflect.)(51:49) Allah’s saying `Bahij’, meaning a beautiful scene,
﴿ تَبۡصِرَةً۬ وَذِكۡرَىٰ لِكُلِّ عَبۡدٍ۬ مُّنِيبٍ۬ ﴾
(An insight and a Reminder for every servant who turns to Allah in repentance.) Allah says that observing the creation of the heavens and earth and all the great things that He has placed in them provides insight, proof and a lesson for every penitent servant who submits in humbleness and repentance to Allah feeling fear, in awe of Him. Allah the Exalted said,
﴿ ��َنَزَّلۡنَا مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً۬ مُّبَـٰرَكً۬ا ﴾
(And We send down blessed water from the sky,) meaning beneficial,
﴿ فَأَنۢبَتۡنَا بِهِۦ جَنَّـٰتٍ۬ ﴾
(then We produce therewith Jannat), means special and public parks, gardens, etc.
﴿ وَحَبَّ ٱلۡحَصِيدِ ﴾
(and grain that are reaped) grains that are harvested for food and for storage for later use,
﴿ بَاسِقَـٰتٍ۬ ﴾
(And date palms Basiqat,) meaning, tall and high, according to the explanation reported from Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid, `Ikrimah, Al-Hasan, Qatadah and As-Suddi. Allah said,
﴿ لَّهَا طَلۡعٌ۬ نَّضِيدٌ۬ ﴾
(with arranged clusters.) producing fruits arranged in clusters,
﴿ رِّزۡقً۬ا لِّلۡعِبَادِ‌ۖ ﴾
(A provision for (Allah’s) servants.) for (Allah’s) creation,
﴿ وَأَحۡيَيۡنَا بِهِۦ بَلۡدَةً۬ مَّيۡتً۬ا‌ۚ ﴾
(And We give life therewith to a dead land.) this is the land that was barren. However, when rain falls upon it, it is stirred to life; it swells and produces all of the lovely pairs such as flowers and the like — amazing on account of their beauty. All of this comes into existence after the land was without greenery, yet it was stirred back to life and became green. Indeed, this should provide proof of Resurrection after death and disintegration; thus Allah resurrects the dead. This sign of Allah’s ability that is seen and witnessed is greater than the denial of those who discount the possibility of Resurrection. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said in other Ayat,
﴿ لَخَلۡقُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٲتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ أَڪۡبَرُ مِنۡ خَلۡقِ ٱلنَّاسِ ﴾
(The creation of the heavens and the earth is indeed greater than the creation of mankind;) (40:57),
﴿ أَوَلَمۡ يَرَوۡاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٲتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَلَمۡ يَعۡىَ بِخَلۡقِهِنَّ بِقَـٰدِرٍ عَلَىٰٓ أَن يُحۡـِۧىَ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ‌ۚ بَلَىٰٓ إِنَّهُ ۥ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىۡءٍ۬ قَدِيرٌ۬ ﴾
(Do they not see that Allah, Who created the heavens and the earth, and was not wearied by their creation, is able to give life to the dead Yes, He surely is Able to do all things.)(46:33) and,
﴿ وَمِنۡ ءَايَـٰتِهِۦۤ أَنَّكَ تَرَى ٱلۡأَرۡضَ خَـٰشِعَةً۬ فَإِذَآ أَنزَلۡنَا عَلَيۡہَا ٱلۡمَآءَ ٱهۡتَزَّتۡ وَرَبَتۡ‌ۚ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَحۡيَاهَا لَمُحۡىِ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰٓ‌ۚ إِنَّهُ ۥ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىۡءٍ۬ قَدِيرٌ ﴾
(And among His signs (is this), that you see the earth barren; but when We send down water to it, it is stirred to life and growth. Verily, He Who gives it life, surely is able to give life to the dead. Indeed He is Able to do all things.)(41:39)
﴿ كَذَّبَتۡ قَبۡلَهُمۡ قَوۡمُ نُوحٍ۬ وَأَصۡحَـٰبُ ٱلرَّسِّ وَثَمُودُ • وَعَادٌ۬ وَفِرۡعَوۡنُ وَإِخۡوَٲنُ لُوطٍ۬ • وَأَصۡحَـٰبُ ٱلۡأَيۡكَةِ وَقَوۡمُ تُبَّعٍ۬‌ۚ كُلٌّ۬ كَذَّبَ ٱلرُّسُلَ فَحَقَّ وَعِيدِ • أَفَعَيِينَا بِٱلۡخَلۡقِ ٱلۡأَوَّلِ‌ۚ بَلۡ هُمۡ فِى لَبۡسٍ۬ مِّنۡ خَلۡقٍ۬ جَدِيدٍ۬ ﴾
(12. Denied before them the people of Nuh, and the Dwellers of Rass, and Thamud,) (13. And `Ad, and Fir`awn, and the brethren of Lut,) (14. And the Dwellers of Al-Aykah, and the people of Tubba`. Everyone of them denied (their) Messengers, so My threat took effect.) (15. Were We then tired with the first creation Nay, they are in confused doubt about a new creation.)
http://www.recitequran.com/fr/tafsir/en.ibn-kathir/50:1 LIRE Tafsir 50 Qaf Qaf Ibn Kathir - Anglais Chapitre SUIVEZ-NOUS Verset 1 Page 518…
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தமிழில்
Summary of Juz 24
Ayat: Az-Zumar 32 – Fussilat 46
There are seven Surahs (al-Ghafir, Fussilat, ash-Shura, az-Zukhruf, ad-Dukhan, al-Jathiyah, al-Ahqaf) that begin with the word “HaMim”. Thus these seven Surahs are also called “al-Hawamim”. All these are Makki Surahs and they were revealed one after another after the previous Surah al-Zumar, in the middle Makkan period before the Hijrah to Abyssinia.
These are Surahs of Da’wah, inviting people to believe in Allah, take advantage of the mercy of Allah. There is solace and comfort in these Surahs for the Believers who were persecuted because of their faith and they are given the good news that the truth will prevail.
Sections:
▪️Allah is sufficient for the Prophet. The rejecters will be abased.
▪️The futility of Shirk and its evil consequences.
▪️Allah’s mercy is available for all.
▪️Ye ignorant people, do you invite me to worship someone other than Allah? The Judgment of Allah.
▪️The reward of Believers and the punishment of the unbelievers.
▪️The Qur’an is from Allah who is both Merciful and Severe in Punishment. Warnings to the non-believers and comfort to the believers.
▪️The failure of the disbelievers. The Day of Judgment belongs to Allah.
▪️A lesson from the history of Prophet Moses. ▪️Even the mighty Pharaoh and his army could not help him against the wrath of Allah.
▪️A Believer from the Pharaoh’s people declared his faith. His conversation with his people.
▪️The false leaders will take their people to hell.
▪️Allah helps the Prophets and their followers.
▪️The Glory of Allah. Allah has power over life and death.
▪️The fate of the un-believers will be bad.
▪️Take lessons from the past history. After the judgment comes, repentance makes no difference.
▪️Invitation to the truth of the Qur’an. The Qur’an is a book that explains everything.
▪️Allah created heaven and earth.
▪️Warnings to those who turn away from Allah.
▪️Those who deny Allah, their own body will witness against them.
▪️The disbelievers’ plan to suppress the message of the Qur’an will fail. Allah gives strength to the Believers.
▪️The best people are those who invite to Allah. The effect of the revelation on the Believers. The signs of Allah.
▪️Allah gives time to people to repent. What good or evil you do is for and against your own selves. The truth will gradually succeed.
Juz 24 இன் சுருக்கம்
ஆயத்: அஸ்-ஜுமர் 32 – ஃபுசிலாட் 46
"ஹாமிம்" என்ற வார்த்தையுடன் தொடங்கும் ஏழு சூராக்கள் (அல்-காஃபிர், ஃபுசிலாத், அஷ்-ஷுரா, அஸ்-ஜுக்ருஃப், அத்-துகான், அல்-ஜாதியா, அல்-அஹ்காஃப்) உள்ளன. எனவே இந்த ஏழு சூராக்கள் "அல்-ஹவாமிம்" என்றும் அழைக்கப்படுகின்றன. இவை அனைத்தும் மக்கி சூராக்கள் மற்றும் அவை முந்தைய சூரா அல்-ஜுமருக்குப் பிறகு ஒன்றன் பின் ஒன்றாக வெளிப்படுத்தப்பட்டன, ஹிஜ்ரத்திற்கு முன் மக்கான் காலத்தில் அபிசீனியாவுக்கு.
இவை தாவாவின் சூராக்கள், அல்லாஹ்வை நம்பவும், அல்லாஹ்வின் கருணையைப் பயன்படுத்தவும் மக்களை அழைக்கின்றன. நம்பிக்கையின் காரணமாக துன்புறுத்தப்பட்ட விசுவாசிகளுக்கு இந்த சூராக்களில் ஆறுதலும் ஆறுதலும் உள்ளது, மேலும் அவர்களுக்கு உண்மை வெல்லும் என்ற நற்செய்தி வழங்கப்படுகிறது.
பிரிவுகள்:
▪️நபிக்கு அல்லாஹ் போதுமானவன். நிராகரிப்பவர்கள் தாழ்த்தப்படுவார்கள்.
▪️ஷிர்க்கின் பயனற்ற தன்மை மற்றும் அதன் தீய விளைவுகள்.
▪️அல்லாஹ்வின் கருணை அனைவருக்கும் கிடைக்கும்.
▪️அறியாதவர்களே, அல்லாஹ்வைத் தவிர வேறு யாரையாவது வணங்கும்படி என்னை அழைக்கிறீர்களா? அல்லாஹ்வின் தீர்ப்பு.
▪️விசுவாசிகளின் வெகுமதி ��ற்றும் நம்பிக்கையற்றவர்களுக்கு தண்டனை.
▪️குர்ஆன் இரக்கமும், கடுமையான தண்டனையும் உள்ள அல்லாஹ்விடமிருந்து வந்தது. நம்பிக்கை இல்லாதவர்களுக்கு எச்சரிக்கையும், நம்பிக்கையாளர்களுக்கு ஆறுதலும்.
▪️காஃபிர்களின் தோல்வி. மறுமை நாள் அல்லாஹ்வுக்கே உரியது.
▪️மூஸா நபியின் வரலாற்றிலிருந்து ஒரு பாடம். ▪️அல்லாஹ்வின் கோபத்திற்கு எதிராக வலிமைமிக்க ஃபிர்அவ்னும் அவனது படையும் கூட அவருக்கு உதவ முடியவில்லை.
▪️பார்வோனின் மக்களில் இருந்து ஒரு விசுவாசி தனது விசுவாசத்தை அறிவித்தார். அவரது மக்களுடன் அவர் உரையாடல்.
▪️பொய் தலைவர்கள் தங்கள் மக்களை நரகத்திற்கு கொண்டு செல்வார்கள்.
▪️அல்லாஹ் நபிமார்களுக்கும் அவர்களைப் பின்பற்றுபவர்களுக்கும் உதவுகிறான்.
▪️அல்லாஹ்வின் மகிமை. வாழ்விலும் மரணத்திலும் அல்லாஹ் ஆற்றல் பெற்றவன்.
▪️நம்பிக்கை இல்லாதவர்களின் கதி மோசமாக இருக்கும்.
▪️கடந்த வரலாற்றில் இருந்து பாடம் எடுக்கவும். தீர்ப்பு வந்த பிறகு, மனந்திரும்புதல் எந்த மாற்றத்தையும் ஏற்படுத்தாது.
▪️குர்ஆனின் சத்தியத்திற்கான அழைப்பு. அல்குர்ஆன் அனைத்தையும் விளக்கும் நூல்.
▪️அல்லாஹ் வானத்தையும் பூமியையும் படைத்தான்.
▪️அல்லாஹ்வை விட்டு விலகுபவர்களுக்கு எச்சரிக்கை.
▪️அல்லாஹ்வை மறுப்பவர்கள், அவர்களுடைய உடலே அவர்களுக்கு எதிராக சாட்சி சொல்லும்.
▪️குர்ஆனின் செய்தியை நசுக்கும் காஃபிர்களின் திட்டம் தோல்வியடையும். விசுவாசிகளுக்கு அல்லாஹ் பலம் தருகிறான்.
▪️அல்லாஹ்விடம் அழைப்பவர்களே சிறந்த மனிதர்கள். விசுவாசிகள் மீது வெளிப்பாட்டின் விளைவு. அல்லாஹ்வின் அடையாளங்கள்.
▪️அல்லாஹ் மனிதர்களுக்கு மனந்திரும்புவதற்கான நேரத்தை வழங்குகிறான். நீங்கள் செய்யும் நன்மையோ தீமையோ உங்களுக்குச் சாதகமாகவும் எதிராகவும் இருக்கும். உண்மை படிப்படியாக வெற்றி பெறும்.
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ramadhanseries · 2 years ago
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தமிழில்
22nd Taraweeh :
23rd Para from 1.7 Ruku of Sura Yaseen till Sura Zumoor- (The Throngs)
A detailed explanation of the issue on Prophethood. Quraan is a book full of wisdom. Book from the Merciful. People must take head.
A detailed explanation of the issue on Tawheed. Look at nature, the things created in plants, living things observe the night and day, the sun and the moon, revelation and heavenly bodies.
A detailed explanation on the issue on recompensation. After the trumpet is blown the dead will rise up from the graves, no soul will suffer any injustice.
A repetition of the 3 issue as a conclusion:
1. Prophethood;
2. Tawheed;
3. Recompensation.
37. Suratus Saffaat : The Chapter of those raised in Ranks.
Makkah- 182 Aayats
This Surah in Brief :
An invitation to Tawheed (monotheism) The reason that people negate recompensation i.e.Jannat and Jahannum is because they do not see the need of Tawheed.
Status of Nuh, Ibrahim, Musa, Haroon, Ilyaas, Loot and Yunus (Peace be upon them all) are mentioned in quick succession. Ibrahim (Alayhi Salaam)’s duaa ‘grant me a pious son’ mentioned.
In addition, a reminder of activities after death is made. The success of the Muwahideen (monotheists) is mentioned in the last three rukus.
38. Surah Saad. Makkah- 88 Aayats.
This Surah in Brief :
Revealed during social boycott of Nabi (SALLALLAHU ALAYHI WASALLAM) and his family by the Quraish. All the past nations were ruined due to them belying the Nabis and had these nations opted respect and had they returned to ALLAH through penitence they could have saved themselves.
The Kuffar of Makkah regarded the Messenger of Qur'aan as a magician/sorcerer whereas in reality the denial was the very same reason for the destruction of all the previous nations.
Mention is made of Ayyub, Ibrahim, Ishaaq, Ya’qub, Ismail, Ilyaas and Dhul Khifl (Alayhis Salaam). Even now if they (Kuffar) are prepared to choose respect and return to ALLAH through penitence, the Divine Mercy of ALLAH is prepared to enshroud them.
Note: these incidents are narrated for us to take a lesson from. From these narrations it is learned that through penitence and seeking forgiveness the Divine Mercy of ALLAH returns. The Divine Mercy of ALLAH would return if these people can only choose respect and penitence.
Note: After this verse, mention is made of the incident of Suliman (Alayhis Salaam)’s great respect for ALLAH. Respect and penitence to ALLAH is the transforming Divine Mercy and the opposers should actually opt for this. The need for returning to ALLAH through penitence.
39. Suratuz Zumar : The throngs.
Makkah – 75 Aayats
This Surah in Brief: Sincerity in Worship.
An invitation is given to sincerity in worship by recalling the bounties of ALLAH and the activities to occur after death.
22வது தாராவீஹ்:
23வது பாரா சூரா யாசீனின் 1.7 ருகூவிலிருந்து சூரா ஜூமூர் வரை- (தி த்ராங்ஸ்)
நபித்துவம் பற்றிய பிரச்சினையின் விரிவான விளக்கம். குரான் ஞானம் நிறைந்த புத்தகம். இரக்கமுள்ளவரிடமிருந்து புத்தகம். மக்கள் தலை எடுக்க வேண்டும்.
தவ்ஹீத் விவகாரம் பற்றிய விரிவான விளக்கம். இயற்கையைப் பாருங்கள், தாவரங்களில் உருவாக்கப்பட்ட பொருட்கள், உயிரினங்கள் இரவும் பகலும், சூரியன் மற்றும் சந்திரன், வெளிப்பாடு மற்றும் வான உடல்களை கவனிக்கின்றன.
இழப்பீடு குறித்த பிரச்சினையில் விரிவான விளக்கம். எக்காளம் ஊதப்பட்ட பிறகு, இறந்தவர்கள் கல்லறைகளிலிருந்து எழுந்திருப்பார்கள், எந்த ஆன்மாவும் எந்த அநீதியையும் அனுபவிக்காது.
ஒரு முடிவாக 3 இதழின் மறுபடியும்:
1. நபித்துவம்;
2. தவ்ஹீத்;
3. இழப்பீடு.
37. சூரதுஸ் சஃபாத்: தரவரிசையில் உயர்த்தப்பட்டவர்களின் அத்தியாயம்.
மக்கா - 182 ஆயாத்துகள்
இந்த சூரா சுருக்கமாக:
தவ்ஹீதுக்கான அழைப்பு (ஏகத்துவம்) மக்கள் இழப்பீட்டை மறுப்பதற்கு காரணம், அதாவது ஜன்னத் மற்றும் ஜஹன்னூம் தவ்ஹீதின் தேவையை அவர்கள் கண்டுகொள்ளாததுதான்.
நூஹ், இப்ராஹிம், மூஸா, ஹாரூன், இல்யாஸ், லூட் மற்றும் யூனுஸ் (அனைவருக்கும் அமைதி உண்டாகட்டும்) அவர்களின் நிலை அடுத்தடுத்து குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளது. இப்ராஹீம் (அலை) அவர்களின் துஆவில் ‘எனக்கு இறையச்சமுள்ள மகனை வழங்கு’ என்று குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளது.
கூடுதலாக, மரணத்திற்குப் பிறகு செயல்பாடுகளின் நினைவூட்டல் செய்யப்படுகிறது. முவாஹிதீன்களின் (ஏகத்துவவாதிகளின்) வெற்றி கடைசி மூன்று ருகூவுகளில் குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளது.
38. சூரா சாத். மக்கா - 88 ஆயாத்துகள்.
இந்த சூரா சுருக்கமாக:
குரைஷிகளால் நபி (ஸல்) மற்றும் அவரது குடும்பத்தினரின் சமூகப் புறக்கணிப்பின் போது வெளிப்படுத்தப்பட்டது. நபிகள் நாயகத்தை நம்பியதால் கடந்த கால நாடுகள் அனைத்தும் அழிந்தன, இந்த தேசங்கள் மரியாதையைத் தே��்ந்தெடுத்து, அவர்கள் தவம் செய்து அல்லாஹ்விடம் திரும்பியிருந்தால், அவர்கள் தங்களைக் காப்பாற்றியிருக்கலாம்.
மக்காவின் குஃபர்கள் குர்ஆனின் தூதரை ஒரு மந்திரவாதி/சூனியக்காரராகக் கருதினர், அதேசமயம் நிஜத்தில் மறுப்புதான் முந்தைய அனைத்து நாடுகளின் அழிவுக்கும் அதே காரணமாக இருந்தது.
அய்யூப், இப்ராஹீம், இஸ்ஹாக், யஃகூப், இஸ்மாயில், இல்யாஸ் மற்றும் துல் கிஃப்ல் (அலைஹிஸ்ஸலாம்) ஆகியோர் குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளனர். இப்போதும் அவர்கள் (குஃபர்கள்) மரியாதையைத் தேர்ந்தெடுத்து, தவம் மூலம் அல்லாஹ்விடம் திரும்பத் தயாராக இருந்தால், அல்லாஹ்வின் தெய்வீக கருணை அவர்களைச் சூழ்ந்து கொள்ள தயாராக உள்ளது.
குறிப்பு: இந்தச் சம்பவங்கள் நமக்குப் பாடம் எடுப்பதற்காகவே விவரிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. தவம் மற்றும் மன்னிப்பு தேடுவதன் மூலம் அல்லாஹ்வின் தெய்வீக கருணை திரும்பும் என்பதை இந்த விளக்கங்களிலிருந்து அறியலாம். இந்த மக்கள் மரியாதை மற்றும் தவம் மட்டுமே தேர்ந்தெடுக்க முடியும் என்றால் அல்லாஹ்வின் தெய்வீக கருணை திரும்பும்.
குறிப்பு: இந்த வசனத்திற்குப் பிறகு, சுலைமான் (அலை) அவர்கள் அல்லாஹ்வின் மீது மிகுந்த மரியாதை செலுத்திய சம்பவம் குறிப்பிடப்படுகிறது. அல்லாஹ்வுக்கான மரியாதை மற்றும் தவம் என்பது மாற்றும் தெய்வீக கருணை மற்றும் எதிர்ப்பாளர்கள் உண்மையில் இதைத் தேர்ந்தெடுக்க வேண்டும். தவம் மூலம் அல்லாஹ்விடம் திரும்ப வேண்டிய அவசியம்.
39. சூரதுஸ் ஸுமர்: மக்கள் கூட்டம்.
மக்கா - 75 ஆயாத்துகள்
இந்த சூரா சுருக்கமாக: வழிபாட்டில் நேர்மை.
அல்லாஹ்வின் அருட்கொடைகள் மற்றும் மரணத்திற்குப் பிறகு நிகழும் செயல்பாடுகளை நினைவுகூர்ந்து வழிபாட்டில் நேர்மையாக அழைப்பு விடுக்கப்படுகிறது.
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jimmielancaster1796 · 3 years ago
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 Online Quran Classes with Tajweed
As Muslims, we must understand the importance of reading the Holy Quran. It's a book of Allah Almighty which contain the rules and regulation about this world and the afterworld. The best method of reading the Holy Quran with the moral implication of rules is to enact with Tajweed. Tajweed means to ‘beautify’ or read every word of the Holy Quran with proper grammar and pronunciation. It’s obligatory to read Holy Quran with Tajweed for a better understanding and accurate readability.
Learning the Holy Quran with Tajweed soaks up a lot of time. That is whynumerous people do not exhibit patience and withdraw the knowledge of the Holy Quran. Further, learning the Holy Quran from regional scholars developsproblems sometimes. So, you should takeonline Quran classes withTajweed. When you prefer an online method of tajweed learning, you will grasp several benefits.
You are one step away from the best learningplatform. We invite you to come and join us at LearnQuran.Online. You will find numerous benefits here. We offer classes worldwide, including in the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. We are continuously striving to improve each student's learning environment and facilities personally.
The most important thing about the online Quran classes with Tajweed is that these classes offer you the very best scholars in your locale. They are highly educated and ethical. They utilize a lot of distinct techniques to teach their learners. Moreover, these tutors know how to handle their students. Thus, no matter which type of question you consult, they will not flinch from providing you with the best answer.
So, with an online Tajweed method, you will be able to get more in-depth knowledge without any hesitation. When you take classes from an online Quran scholar, you will be the onlylearner in the course. Whenever a question arises in your mind, you will get its answer without any delay. Moreover, your tutor's primary emphasis will be to make you able to comprehend the lesson.
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jimmielancaster1796 · 3 years ago
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Quran Classes
We all are aware that the Holy Quran is the final message of Allah Almighty, disclosed to his Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Allah Almighty wants us to succeed in this world and the hereafter, so he told the actual path. By following this beautiful path, Muslims can excel in any field of life and reach their final destination.
To be a Muslim is a blessing indeed. Many people pay gratitude toward Allah Almighty, but some strive best to please their Creator and attain the reward for their efforts. Some people arrange the Quran classes for the other Muslims as the Quran understanding is the one thing that benefits the Muslim in this world and at the Day of Judgement.
After Quran classes, you will be able to understand the Holy Quran.You will be capable of reciting it appropriately when you know what you are reading. So, why rely only on translation when you can easily comprehend and appreciate the HolyQuran. When you begin learning the Holy Quran, make an effort to discern the meaning of the words.
Allah Almighty has also instructed people that if people did not pursue the Quranic teaching, they would be accountable for the penalty. Allah says in Surah Az-Zumar, verse 41:"Indeed, We sent down to you the Book for the people in truth. So whoever is guided is for [the benefit of] his soul, and whoever goes astray only to its detriment. And you are not a manager over them". [39:41]
Thus, the above versesays that the Holy Quran is one of the most significant and perfect pieces of guidance. We should take support from it in our everyday walk of life.So that there would be no possibility of committing falsedeeds and there would be no more complications regarding any area of life.
 Online Quran Classes
In past times, Quran classes were only arranged physically in the mosque, Madrassa, or the Quranic academy. But recently, due to technological interventions, online Quran classes are more preferred than traditional ones. We know that choosing an online Quran learning platform isn't easy, but we have tried our best to provide each student's best learning environment and facilities.Online Quran classes at https://www.learnquran.online/is more advantageous for the following reasons.
a.     Individual Attention
When you take classes from a local scholar, you will never get individual attention. This fact is that you will not be the sole student in the class. A lot of other students will be present as well. But, every pupil craves individual attention when it comes to online studies. Many learners cannot understand the instructor’s lectures as they are not furnished with particular attention.
b.    Cost-Effective
If you are putting up with classes from a local teacher, then you are intentionallyexpending your riches. The regional scholars charge a very high quantity of fees. Multiple students are incapable of spending this much high expense. However, if you employ an online Quran teacher, you will be protecting a lot of your money. When you do an online course, a very fair fee is required. The purpose behind this expenditure is the stringent policy of these aids. The approach implies that the satisfaction of the pupil is the foremost preference.
c.      Conserves Your Time
The best thing about online Quran classes is that these actions save your time. As the denominations are held online, you will have to settle in your cabin and take the lesson. If you compare these classes with the classes of a local scholar, you will find that you will be free from the travel of miles to attend your class. Moreover, you might miss your course as you might not reach on time. So, online learning is most convenient.
 Online Quran Classes with Tajweed
As Muslims, we must understand the importance of reading the Holy Quran. It's a book of Allah Almighty which contain the rules and regulation about this world and the afterworld. The best method of reading the Holy Quran with the moral implication of rules is to enact with Tajweed. Tajweed means to ‘beautify’ or read every word of the Holy Quran with proper grammar and pronunciation. It’s obligatory to read Holy Quran with Tajweed for a better understanding and accurate readability.
Learning the Holy Quran with Tajweed soaks up a lot of time. That is whynumerous people do not exhibit patience and withdraw the knowledge of the Holy Quran. Further, learning the Holy Quran from regional scholars developsproblems sometimes. So, you should takeonline Quran classes withTajweed. When you prefer an online method of tajweed learning, you will grasp several benefits.
You are one step away from the best learningplatform. We invite you to come and join us at https://www.learnquran.online/. You will find numerous benefits here. We offer classes worldwide, including in the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. We are continuously striving to improve each student's learning environment and facilities personally.
The most important thing about the online Quran classes with Tajweed is that these classes offer you the very best scholars in your locale. They are highly educated and ethical. They utilize a lot of distinct techniques to teach their learners. Moreover, these tutors know how to handle their students. Thus, no matter which type of question you consult, they will not flinch from providing you with the best answer.
So, with an online Tajweed method, you will be able to get more in-depth knowledge without any hesitation. When you take classes from an online Quran scholar, you will be the onlylearner in the course. Whenever a question arises in your mind, you will get its answer without any delay. Moreover, your tutor's primary emphasis will be to make you able to comprehend the lesson.
0 notes
joyfulfartwombat · 6 years ago
Text
http://www.recitequran.com/fr/tafsir/en.ibn-kathir/50:1
LIRE
Tafsir
50
Qaf
Qaf
Ibn Kathir – Anglais
Chapitre
SUIVEZ-NOUS
Verset
1
Page 518
The Beginning of the Mufassal Section of the Qur’an
This Surah is the first Surah in the Mufassal section of the Qur’an, according to the correct view. It is said that the Mufassal starts with Surat Al-Hujurat. Some common people say that the Mufassal starts with Surah `Amma An-Naba, (chapter 78), however, this is not true because none of the respected scholars ever supported this opinion. Aws (bin Hudhayfah) said; “I asked the Companions of Allah’s Messenger () how they divided the Qur’an. They said; `Three, five, seven, nine, eleven, thirteen, and the Mufassal section as one.’ ” This was recorded by Ibn Majah and Imam Ahmad. If one counts forty-eight Surahs, the next Surah will be Surah Qaf. The details are as follows: The ﴿first﴾ three Surahs are Al-Baqarah (chapter 2), Al `Imran (3), then An-Nisa’ (4). The five are Al-Ma’idah (5), Al-An`am (6), Al-A`raf (7), Al-Anfal (8) and Bara’ah (or At-Tawbah) (9). The seven next Surahs are Surah Yunus (10), Hud (11), Yusuf (12), Ar-Ra`d (13), Ibrahim (14), Al-Hijr (15) and An-Nahl (16). The nine next Surahs are, Subhan (or Al-Isra’ (17)﴾, Al-Kahf (18), Maryam (19), Ta Ha (20), Al-Anbiya’ (21), Al-Hajj (22), Al-Mu`minun (23), An-Nur (24) and Al-Furqan (25). The next eleven Surahs are Surat Ash-Shu`ara (26), An-Naml (27), Al-Qasas (28), Al-`Ankabut (29), Ar-Rum (30), Luqman (31), Alif Lam Mim As-Sajdah (32), Al-Ahzab (33), Saba’ (34), Fatir (35) and Ya Sin (36). The next thirteen are Surat As-Saffat (37), Sad (38), Az-Zumar (39), Ghafir (40), Ha Mim As-Sajdah (or Fussilat) (41), Ash-Shura (42), Az-Zukhruf (43), Ad-Dukhan (44), Al-Jathiyah (45), Al-Ahqaf (46), Al-Qital (or Muhammad) (47), Al-Fath (48) and Al-Hujurat (49). After that comes the Mufassal section, according to the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them all. Therefore, Surah Qaf (chapter 50) is the first of the Mufassal, just as we stated, and all praise is due to Allah and all favors are from Him.
The Virtues of Surah Qaf
Imam Ahmad recorded that `Umar bin Al-Khattab asked Abu Waqid Al-Laythi, “What did the Prophet recite during the `Id Prayer” Abu Waqid said, “Surah Qaf and Surat Iqtarabat (i.e. Surat Al-Qamar (54)).” Muslim and the Four Collectors of the Sunan collected this Hadith. Imam Ahmad recorded that Umm Hisham bint Harithah said, “For around two years, or a year and a part of another year, our oven and the oven of the Prophet was one and the same. I memorized Surah,
﴿ قٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ ﴾
(Qaf. By the Glorious Qur’an.) from the tongue of the Messenger of Allah who used to recite it every Friday while standing on the Minbar delivering the Friday sermon to the people.” Muslim collected this Hadith. Abu Dawud also recorded that the daughter of Al-Harith bin An-Nu`man said, “I only memorized Surah Qaf from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah who used to recite it in every Friday Khutbah. Our oven and the oven of the Messenger was one and the same.” Muslim and An-Nasa’i collected this Hadith. Therefore, the Messenger of Allah used to recite this Surah during large gatherings such as the `Ids and during Friday sermons. He did so because this Surah contains news of the beginning of creation, Resurrection, the Return, Standing (before Allah), the Reckoning, Paradise, the Fire, Allah’s reward and punishment, lessons of encouragement, and lessons of discouragement. Allah knows best.
﴿ بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ ﴾
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
﴿ قٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ • بَلۡ عَجِبُوٓاْ أَن جَآءَهُم مُّنذِرٌ۬ مِّنۡهُمۡ فَقَالَ ٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ هَـٰذَا شَىۡءٌ عَجِيبٌ • أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابً۬ا‌ۖ ذَٲلِكَ رَجۡعُۢ بَعِيدٌ۬ • قَدۡ عَلِمۡنَا مَا تَنقُصُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ مِنۡہُمۡ‌ۖ وَعِندَنَا كِتَـٰبٌ حَفِيظُۢ • بَلۡ كَذَّبُواْ بِٱلۡحَقِّ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمۡ فَهُمۡ فِىٓ أَمۡرٍ۬ مَّرِيجٍ ﴾
(1. Qaf. By the Glorious Qur’an.) (2. Nay, they wonder that there has come to them a warner from among themselves. So the disbelievers say: “This is a strange thing!”) (3. “When we are dead and have become dust. (Shall we be resurrected) That is a far return.”) (4. We know that which the earth takes of them, and with Us is a Book preserved.) (5. Nay, but they have denied the truth when it has come to them, so they are in a Marij state.)
﴿ قٓ‌ۚ ﴾
(Qaf.) which is one of the letters of the alphabet that are mentioned in the beginning of some Surahs, such as,
﴿ صٓ‌ۚ ﴾
(Sad.) (38:1)
﴿ نٓ‌ۚ ﴾
(Nun. ) (68:1)
﴿ الٓمٓ ﴾
(Alif Lam Mim.) (2:1),
﴿ حمٓ ﴾
(Ha Mim.) (40:1), and
﴿ طسٓ‌ۚ ﴾
(Ta Sin) (28:1) and etc., Mujahid and several others said this. We also discussed this in the beginning of the explanation of Surat Al-Baqarah, and therefore, it is not necessary to repeat it here.
The Disbelievers wonder at the Message and Resurrection Allah said,
﴿ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ ﴾
(By the Glorious Qur’an.) means by the Honorable and Great Qur’an, which,
﴿ لَّا يَأۡتِيهِ ٱلۡبَـٰطِلُ مِنۢ بَيۡنِ يَدَيۡهِ وَلَا مِنۡ خَلۡفِهِۦ‌ۖ تَنزِيلٌ۬ مِّنۡ حَكِيمٍ حَمِيدٍ۬ ﴾
(Falsehood cannot come to it from before it or behind it: (it is) sent down by the All-Wise, Worthy of all praise.)(41:42) The subject of the oath contained in this Ayah is specified afterwards, even though it does not appear by word, emphasizing prophethood, resurrection and affirming that they are true. There are similar kinds of oaths in the Qur’an, whose subject is included in the meaning but not by word, such as,
﴿ صٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ذِى ٱلذِّكۡرِ • بَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ فِى عِزَّةٍ۬ وَشِقَاقٍ۬ ﴾
(Sad. By the Qur’an full of reminding. Nay, those who disbelieve are in false pride and opposition.)(38:1-2) Allah said here,
﴿ قٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ • بَلۡ عَجِبُوٓاْ أَن جَآءَهُم مُّنذِرٌ۬ مِّنۡهُمۡ فَقَالَ ٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ هَـٰذَا شَىۡءٌ عَجِيبٌ ﴾
(Qaf. By the Glorious Qur’an. Nay, they wonder that there has come to them a warner from among themselves. So the disbelievers say: “This is a strange thing!”) They wondered at the wisdom behind sending a Messenger who is a human being. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said in another Ayah
﴿ أَكَانَ لِلنَّاسِ عَجَبًا أَنۡ أَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَىٰ رَجُلٍ۬ مِّنۡہُمۡ أَنۡ أَنذِرِ ٱلنَّاسَ ﴾
(Is it a wonder for mankind that We have sent Our revelation to a man from among themselves (saying): “Warn mankind.”) (10:2), meaning, this is not strange, for Allah chooses Messengers from angels and humans. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored mentioned that the disbelievers also wondered about the Resurrection and discounted its coming,
﴿ أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابً۬ا‌ۖ ذَٲلِكَ رَجۡعُۢ بَعِيدٌ۬ ﴾
(When we are dead and have become dust. That is a far return.) They said, `after we die, disintegrate, with our organs torn apart and we become dust, how can we be brought back to our original shape and bodies,’
﴿ ذَٲلِكَ رَجۡعُۢ بَعِيدٌ۬ ﴾
(That is a far return.) `it is not likely that it will ever occur.’ They thought that Resurrection was far from happening and will never occur. Allah the Exalted responded to their statement by saying,
﴿ قَدۡ عَلِمۡنَا مَا تَنقُصُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ مِنۡہُمۡ‌ۖ ﴾
(We know that which the earth takes of them.) meaning, `We know what the earth consumes of their dead bodies.’ Where and how the bodies disintegrated, what they turned into and how they have become, all of this is never absent from Allah’s knowledge.
﴿ وَعِندَنَا كِتَـٰبٌ حَفِيظُۢ ﴾
(and with Us is a Book preserved,) `that keeps all records. Therefore, Our knowledge is encompassing and the Book of decrees has everything precisely recorded in it. Al-`Awfi narrated that `Abdullah bin `Abbas commented on the statement of Allah the Exalted,
﴿ قَدۡ عَلِمۡنَا مَا تَنقُصُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ مِنۡہُمۡ‌ۖ ﴾
(We know that which the earth takes of them,) “It refers to what the earth consumes of their flesh, skin, bones and hair.” A similar view was recorded from Mujahid, Qatadah, Ad-Dahhak and several others. Allah, the Exalted and Most Honored, explained the reason behind their disbelief, rebellion and discounting the possibility of what is truly possible,
﴿ بَلۡ كَذَّبُواْ بِٱلۡحَقِّ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمۡ فَهُمۡ فِىٓ أَمۡرٍ۬ مَّرِيجٍ ﴾
(Nay, but they have denied the truth when it has come to them, so they are in a Marij state.) This is the state of all those who defy the Truth: whatever they say and utter after denying the Truth, is utterly false. Marij means, in disarray, in a confused state and defying the characteristics of the Truth. Allah the Exalted said in another Ayah,
﴿ إِنَّكُمۡ لَفِى قَوۡلٍ۬ مُّخۡتَلِفٍ۬ • يُؤۡفَكُ عَنۡهُ مَنۡ أُفِكَ ﴾
(Certainly, you have different ideas. Turned aside therefrom is he who is turned aside.)(51:8-9)
﴿ أَفَلَمۡ يَنظُرُوٓاْ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ فَوۡقَهُمۡ كَيۡفَ بَنَيۡنَـٰهَا وَزَيَّنَّـٰهَا وَمَا لَهَا مِن فُرُوجٍ۬ • وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ مَدَدۡنَـٰهَا وَأَلۡقَيۡنَا فِيہَا رَوَٲسِىَ وَأَنۢبَتۡنَا فِيہَا مِن كُلِّ زَوۡجِۭ بَهِيجٍ۬ • تَبۡصِرَةً۬ وَذِكۡرَىٰ لِكُلِّ عَبۡدٍ۬ مُّنِيبٍ۬ • وَنَزَّلۡنَا مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً۬ مُّبَـٰرَكً۬ا فَأَنۢبَتۡنَا بِهِۦ جَنَّـٰتٍ۬ وَحَبَّ ٱلۡحَصِيدِ • وَٱلنَّخۡلَ بَاسِقَـٰتٍ۬ لَّهَا طَلۡعٌ۬ نَّضِيدٌ۬ • رِّزۡقً۬ا لِّلۡعِبَادِ‌ۖ وَأَحۡيَيۡنَا بِهِۦ بَلۡدَةً۬ مَّيۡتً۬ا‌ۚ كَذَٲلِكَ ٱلۡخُرُوجُ ﴾
(6. Have they not looked at the heaven above them, how We have made it and adorned it, and there are no Furuj in it) (7. And the earth! We have spread it out, and set thereon Rawasi standing firm, and We planted in it every lovely (Bahij) pair.) (8. An insight and a Reminder for every servant who turns to Allah in repentance.) (9. And We send down blessed water (rain) from the sky, then We produce therewith Jannat and grain that are reaped.) (10. And date palms Basiqat, with arranged clusters.) (11. A provision for the servants. And We give life therewith to a dead land. Thus will be the Resurrection.)
Allah’s Power and Ability over what is Greater than Resurrection
Allah the Exalted notifies the servants of His infinite power, which He demonstrated by creating what is bigger than that which they wondered about and whose possibility they discount,
﴿ أَفَلَمۡ يَنظُرُوٓاْ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ فَوۡقَهُمۡ كَيۡفَ بَنَيۡنَـٰهَا وَزَيَّنَّـٰهَا ﴾
(Have they not looked at the heaven above them, how We have made it and adorned it,) with lamps;
﴿ وَمَا لَهَا مِن فُرُوجٍ۬ ﴾
(and there are no Furuj in it) i.e., clefts, according to Mujahid. Others said that Furuj means, rifts, or cracks. All these meanings are close to one another. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said,
﴿ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ سَبۡعَ سَمَـٰوَٲتٍ۬ طِبَاقً۬ا‌ۖ مَّا تَرَىٰ فِى خَلۡقِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ مِن تَفَـٰوُتٍ۬‌ۖ فَٱرۡجِعِ ٱلۡبَصَرَ هَلۡ تَرَىٰ مِن فُطُورٍ۬ • ثُمَّ ٱرۡجِعِ ٱلۡبَصَرَ كَرَّتَيۡنِ يَنقَلِبۡ إِلَيۡكَ ٱلۡبَصَرُ خَاسِئً۬ا وَهُوَ حَسِيرٌ۬ ﴾
(Who has created the seven heavens one above another; you can see no fault in the creation of the Most Gracious. Then look again: “Can you see any rifts” Then look again and yet again, your sight will return to you in a state of humiliation and worn out.) (67:2-4) fatigued, unable to discover any imperfection or shortcomings. The statement of Allah the Exalted, the Blessed,
﴿ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ مَدَدۡنَـٰهَا ﴾
(And the earth! We have spread it out, ) means, `We made it spacious and spread it out,’
﴿ وَأَلۡقَيۡنَا فِيهَا رَوَٲسِىَ ﴾
(and set thereon Rawasi standing firm.) which are the mountains to save the earth from shaking along with its inhabitants,
﴿ وَأَنۢبَتۡنَا فِيہَا مِن كُلِّ زَوۡجِۭ بَهِيجٍ۬ ﴾
(and We planted in it every lovely (Bahij) pair.) every kind and species of plant, fruit and vegetation,
﴿ وَمِن ڪُلِّ شَىۡءٍ خَلَقۡنَا زَوۡجَيۡنِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَذَكَّرُونَ ﴾
(And of everything We have created pairs that you may reflect.)(51:49) Allah’s saying `Bahij’, meaning a beautiful scene,
﴿ تَبۡصِرَةً۬ وَذِكۡرَىٰ لِكُلِّ عَبۡدٍ۬ مُّنِيبٍ۬ ﴾
(An insight and a Reminder for every servant who turns to Allah in repentance.) Allah says that observing the creation of the heavens and earth and all the great things that He has placed in them provides insight, proof and a lesson for every penitent servant who submits in humbleness and repentance to Allah feeling fear, in awe of Him. Allah the Exalted said,
﴿ وَنَزَّلۡنَا مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً۬ مُّبَـٰرَكً۬ا ﴾
(And We send down blessed water from the sky,) meaning beneficial,
﴿ فَأَنۢبَتۡنَا بِهِۦ جَنَّـٰتٍ۬ ﴾
(then We produce therewith Jannat), means special and public parks, gardens, etc.
﴿ وَحَبَّ ٱلۡحَصِيدِ ﴾
(and grain that are reaped) grains that are harvested for food and for storage for later use,
﴿ بَاسِقَـٰتٍ۬ ﴾
(And date palms Basiqat,) meaning, tall and high, according to the explanation reported from Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid, `Ikrimah, Al-Hasan, Qatadah and As-Suddi. Allah said,
﴿ لَّهَا طَلۡعٌ۬ نَّضِيدٌ۬ ﴾
(with arranged clusters.) producing fruits arranged in clusters,
﴿ رِّزۡقً۬ا لِّلۡعِبَادِ‌ۖ ﴾
(A provision for (Allah’s) servants.) for (Allah’s) creation,
﴿ وَأَحۡيَيۡنَا بِهِۦ بَلۡدَةً۬ مَّيۡتً۬ا‌ۚ ﴾
(And We give life therewith to a dead land.) this is the land that was barren. However, when rain falls upon it, it is stirred to life; it swells and produces all of the lovely pairs such as flowers and the like — amazing on account of their beauty. All of this comes into existence after the land was without greenery, yet it was stirred back to life and became green. Indeed, this should provide proof of Resurrection after death and disintegration; thus Allah resurrects the dead. This sign of Allah’s ability that is seen and witnessed is greater than the denial of those who discount the possibility of Resurrection. Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said in other Ayat,
﴿ لَخَلۡقُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٲتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ أَڪۡبَرُ مِنۡ خَلۡقِ ٱلنَّاسِ ﴾
(The creation of the heavens and the earth is indeed greater than the creation of mankind;) (40:57),
﴿ أَوَلَمۡ يَرَوۡاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٲتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَلَمۡ يَعۡىَ بِخَلۡقِهِنَّ بِقَـٰدِرٍ عَلَىٰٓ أَن يُحۡـِۧىَ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ‌ۚ بَلَىٰٓ إِنَّهُ ۥ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىۡءٍ۬ قَدِيرٌ۬ ﴾
(Do they not see that Allah, Who created the heavens and the earth, and was not wearied by their creation, is able to give life to the dead Yes, He surely is Able to do all things.)(46:33) and,
﴿ وَمِنۡ ءَايَـٰتِهِۦۤ أَنَّكَ تَرَى ٱلۡأَرۡضَ خَـٰشِعَةً۬ فَإِذَآ أَنزَلۡنَا عَلَيۡہَا ٱلۡمَآءَ ٱهۡتَزَّتۡ وَرَبَتۡ‌ۚ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَحۡيَاهَا لَمُحۡىِ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰٓ‌ۚ إِنَّهُ ۥ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىۡءٍ۬ قَدِيرٌ ﴾
(And among His signs (is this), that you see the earth barren; but when We send down water to it, it is stirred to life and growth. Verily, He Who gives it life, surely is able to give life to the dead. Indeed He is Able to do all things.)(41:39)
﴿ كَذَّبَتۡ قَبۡلَهُمۡ قَوۡمُ نُوحٍ۬ وَأَصۡحَـٰبُ ٱلرَّسِّ وَثَمُودُ • وَعَادٌ۬ وَفِرۡعَوۡنُ وَإِخۡوَٲنُ لُوطٍ۬ • وَأَصۡحَـٰبُ ٱلۡأَيۡكَةِ وَقَوۡمُ تُبَّعٍ۬‌ۚ كُلٌّ۬ كَذَّبَ ٱلرُّسُلَ فَحَقَّ وَعِيدِ • أَفَعَيِينَا بِٱلۡخَلۡقِ ٱلۡأَوَّلِ‌ۚ بَلۡ هُمۡ فِى لَبۡسٍ۬ مِّنۡ خَلۡقٍ۬ جَدِيدٍ۬ ﴾
(12. Denied before them the people of Nuh, and the Dwellers of Rass, and Thamud,) (13. And `Ad, and Fir`awn, and the brethren of Lut,) (14. And the Dwellers of Al-Aykah, and the people of Tubba`. Everyone of them denied (their) Messengers, so My threat took effect.) (15. Were We then tired with the first creation Nay, they are in confused doubt about a new creation.)
http://www.recitequran.com/fr/tafsir/en.ibn-kathir/50:1 LIRE Tafsir 50 Qaf Qaf Ibn Kathir - Anglais Chapitre SUIVEZ-NOUS Verset 1 Page 518…
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